Günther W
Reg Anaesth. 1982 Jan;5(1):20-1.
The report deals with the clinical use and effects of tramadol-HCl (Tramal) as an adjuvant in regional anaesthesia. As distinguished from triflupromazine, diazepam, flunitrazepam, droperidol, piritramide and pentazocine this drug can be applied safely, reliably and without secondary effects in patients of all ages for sedation and analgesia without loss of cooperation (no sleep, no pain from body-positioning, no psychic distress) and for the prevention of centralisation in the unblocked region (no trembling- and freezing-reaction, no alteration of the blood-gas-analysis.
本报告探讨了盐酸曲马多(奇曼丁)作为区域麻醉辅助药物的临床应用及效果。与氟奋乃静、地西泮、氟硝西泮、氟哌利多、匹米诺定和喷他佐辛不同,该药物可安全、可靠地应用于各年龄段患者,无副作用,可用于镇静和镇痛,且患者仍保持合作(无嗜睡、无体位性疼痛、无精神困扰),还可预防未阻滞区域的中枢化现象(无寒战和体温过低反应、无血气分析改变)。