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急性无菌性脑膜炎患者的脑脊液和血液淋巴细胞亚群

Cerebrospinal fluid and blood lymphocyte subpopulations in acute aseptic meningitis.

作者信息

Naess A

出版信息

Scand J Infect Dis. 1982;14(1):5-9. doi: 10.3109/inf.1982.14.issue-1.02.

DOI:10.3109/inf.1982.14.issue-1.02
PMID:7071528
Abstract

Lymphocyte subpopulations were determined in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 11 patients with acute aseptic meningitis. The patients had a significantly higher percentage of T lymphocytes (as determined by rosette assays for sheep erythrocyte (E) receptor-bearing cells) in their CSF (86%) than in blood (62%). The percentage of complement (C) receptor-bearing cells was also higher in the CSF (47%), and the sum of E and C receptor positive cells was 133%, indicating a considerable number of cells carrying both receptors in the CSF in contrast to in peripheral blood. However, 8 patients with various neurological diseases had a mean of 65% C receptor-bearing cells in their CSF, while 17 others had 78 +/- 9% E receptor positive cells. Meningitis patients had a lower percentage of CSF Fc receptor-bearing cells (EA-RFC) than other patients. These results indicate the presence of a large percentage of CSF lymphocytes with both E and C receptors also in patients without meningeal disease, and suggest the recruitment of such cells into the CSF.

摘要

对11例急性无菌性脑膜炎患者的脑脊液(CSF)中的淋巴细胞亚群进行了测定。患者脑脊液中T淋巴细胞的百分比(通过对携带绵羊红细胞(E)受体的细胞进行玫瑰花结试验测定)显著高于血液中的百分比(分别为86%和62%)。脑脊液中携带补体(C)受体的细胞百分比也更高(47%),并且E和C受体阳性细胞的总和为133%,这表明与外周血相比,脑脊液中有相当数量的细胞同时携带这两种受体。然而,8例患有各种神经系统疾病的患者脑脊液中携带C受体的细胞平均百分比为65%,而另外17例患者携带E受体的阳性细胞百分比为78±9%。脑膜炎患者脑脊液中携带Fc受体的细胞(EA-RFC)百分比低于其他患者。这些结果表明,在没有脑膜疾病的患者中,脑脊液中也存在很大比例的同时携带E和C受体的淋巴细胞,并提示此类细胞被募集到脑脊液中。

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引用本文的文献

1
The immune system and the nervous system.免疫系统与神经系统。
J Neurol. 1983;229(3):137-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00313738.