Twiggs J T, Yunginger J W, Agarwal M K, Reed C E
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1982 May;69(5):474-7. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(82)90124-5.
A 34-year-old gift shop owner with a history of virus-induced bronchospasm and seasonal allergic rhinitis developed daily asthma when he began working with dried plants. Extracts were made from these dried plants, including baby's breath. German statice, leather leaf fern, and eucalyptus. Intradermal skin tests with these extracts were positive for the dried plant, baby's breath (Gypsophilia panniculata). The patient's serum contained elevated levels of IgE antibody to baby's breath extract, his leukocytes released histamine after challenge in vitro with the baby's breath extract, and bronchial challenge with baby's breath extract produced greater than 20% fall in his FEV1 from baseline. He recovered fully after avoiding the plant. This is the first report of a case of IgE-mediated occupational asthma involving the dried plant, baby's breath.
一名34岁的礼品店老板,有病毒诱发的支气管痉挛和季节性过敏性鼻炎病史,在开始接触干植物后患上了每日发作的哮喘。这些干植物包括满天星、德国补血草、肾叶鹿蹄草和桉树,从中提取了提取物。用这些提取物进行皮内皮肤试验,结果显示对干植物满天星(Gypsophilia panniculata)呈阳性。患者血清中针对满天星提取物的IgE抗体水平升高,其白细胞在体外用满天星提取物激发后释放组胺,用满天星提取物进行支气管激发试验后,其第一秒用力呼气量(FEV1)较基线下降超过20%。避免接触该植物后,他完全康复。这是首例关于IgE介导的职业性哮喘病例报告,涉及干植物满天星。