Greenley J R, Young T B, Schoenherr R A
Med Care. 1982 Apr;20(4):373-85. doi: 10.1097/00005650-198204000-00003.
Psychologically distressed patients and clients of health care and social service organizations are found to report somewhat more dissatisfaction with services than do the nondistressed. Four explanations for this relationship are examined: 1) the psychologically distressed are generally dissatisfied; 2) service providers react negatively to the psychologically distressed; 3) psychologically distressed patients are dissatisfied when service providers do not respond to their psychological needs; and 4) patients who deny their psychological distress tend to be dissatisfied. The results show that the psychologically distressed report more dissatisfaction because of the very high levels of dissatisfaction found among patients who deny having personal problems.
研究发现,与无心理困扰的患者和客户相比,心理困扰的患者以及医疗保健和社会服务组织的客户对服务的不满程度略高。本文探讨了造成这种关系的四种解释:1)心理困扰者通常不满意;2)服务提供者对心理困扰者反应消极;3)当服务提供者未满足心理困扰患者的心理需求时,他们会感到不满;4)否认自己有心理困扰的患者往往不满意。结果表明,心理困扰者报告的不满更多,原因是在那些否认有个人问题的患者中发现了非常高的不满程度。