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三环类抗抑郁药物的心脏效应。去甲替林的初步研究。

Cardiac effects of tricyclic antidepressant medication. A preliminary study of nortriptyline.

作者信息

Taylor D J, Braithwaite R A

出版信息

Br Heart J. 1978 Sep;40(9):1005-9. doi: 10.1136/hrt.40.9.1005.

DOI:10.1136/hrt.40.9.1005
PMID:708524
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC483524/
Abstract

Systolic time intervals and drug plasma concentrations have been measured in a group of patients receiving repeated treatment with nortriptyline. Significant positive correlations between plasma nortriptyline levels and prolongation of pre-ejection phase (P less than 0.005)) and increase in the ratio pre-ejection phase, left ventricular ejection time (P less than 0.05) were obtained. A deterioration in cardiac function, with increase in heart rate, resulting in a negative inotropic effect has been shown to occur with therapeutic doses of nortriptyline. The potential dangers of tricyclic antidepressant drugs on the heart in patients whose myocardium is already compromised or those who accumulate high plasma concentrations are emphasised.

摘要

已对一组接受去甲替林重复治疗的患者测量了收缩期时间间期和药物血浆浓度。血浆去甲替林水平与射血前期延长(P<0.005)以及射血前期与左心室射血时间比值增加(P<0.05)之间存在显著正相关。已表明,治疗剂量的去甲替林会导致心功能恶化,心率增加,从而产生负性肌力作用。强调了三环类抗抑郁药对心肌已受损或血浆浓度高的患者心脏的潜在危险。

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Cardiac effects of tricyclic antidepressant medication. A preliminary study of nortriptyline.三环类抗抑郁药物的心脏效应。去甲替林的初步研究。
Br Heart J. 1978 Sep;40(9):1005-9. doi: 10.1136/hrt.40.9.1005.
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本文引用的文献

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Effects of chlorpromazine and alcohol on coordination and judgement.氯丙嗪和酒精对协调能力及判断力的影响。
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Cardiovascular complications of imipramine intoxication.丙咪嗪中毒的心血管并发症。
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Electrocardiographic changes in amitriptyline poisoning.阿米替林中毒时的心电图变化。
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Left ventricular ejection period. Measurement by atraumatic techniques: results in normal young men and comparison of methods of calculation.左心室射血期。无创技术测量:正常青年男性的结果及计算方法比较。
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Systolic time intervals in heart failure in man.人类心力衰竭时的收缩期时间间期
Circulation. 1968 Feb;37(2):149-59. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.37.2.149.
10
Relationship between plasma level and therapeutic effect of nortriptyline.去甲替林血药浓度与治疗效果的关系。
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