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犬移植脾脏的功能。

Function of the replanted spleen in dogs.

作者信息

Velcek F T, Kugaczewski J T, Jongco B, Shaftan G W, Rao P S, Schiffman G, Kottmeier P K

出版信息

J Trauma. 1982 Jun;22(6):502-6. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198206000-00011.

DOI:10.1097/00005373-198206000-00011
PMID:7086917
Abstract

The function of replanted splenic fragments was studied by comparing three groups of five dogs each, one group with intact spleens; one, post-splenectomy; and one with splenic replantation. Fifteen fragments were implanted into the omentum. Howell-Jolly bodies appeared after splenectomy but cleared in the replanted group after several months. I125-tagged attenuated pneumococcal clearance studies showed a significant difference between control and replanted group compared with the splenectomized group. The increase of pneumococcal antibody titers after vaccination differed significantly between the splenectomized and the replanted group. All replanted fragments were viable and showed growth over a 2-year period. These studies demonstrate that omental replantation of the canine spleen leads to the maintenance of certain functional splenic parameters comparable to the normal spleen which are significantly different from the splenectomized animal.

摘要

通过比较三组实验犬(每组五只)来研究再植脾碎片的功能,一组脾脏完整;一组行脾切除术后;一组行脾再植术。将15个脾碎片植入大网膜。脾切除术后出现豪-焦小体,但再植组在几个月后消失。I125标记的减毒肺炎球菌清除率研究显示,与脾切除组相比,对照组和再植组之间存在显著差异。脾切除组和再植组接种疫苗后肺炎球菌抗体滴度的升高有显著差异。所有再植的脾碎片均存活,并在两年内生长。这些研究表明,犬脾大网膜再植可维持某些与正常脾脏相当的脾功能参数,这与脾切除动物有显著差异。

相似文献

1
Function of the replanted spleen in dogs.犬移植脾脏的功能。
J Trauma. 1982 Jun;22(6):502-6. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198206000-00011.
2
Posttraumatic splenic replantation in children.儿童创伤后脾再植
J Pediatr Surg. 1982 Dec;17(6):879-83. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80460-0.
3
Debridement and replantation of the spleen with microsurgical restoration of blood flow.脾脏清创与再植术及血流的显微外科修复
Microsurgery. 1985;6(2):97-102. doi: 10.1002/micr.1920060208.
4
[Splenectomy and reimplantation of splenic tissue in children].[儿童脾切除术及脾组织再植术]
Klin Padiatr. 1983 Nov-Dec;195(6):394-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1034406.
5
Functional value of omental autotransplanted splenic tissue in rabbits.兔自体移植网膜脾组织的功能价值
Isr J Med Sci. 1988 Dec;24(12):706-9.
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Posttraumatic autotransplantation of spleen tissue.创伤后脾组织自体移植
Arch Surg. 1989 Jul;124(7):863-5. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1989.01410070123025.
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Autotransplantation of Spleen Mitigates Drug-Induced Liver Damage in Splenectomized Mice.脾脏自体移植减轻脾切除小鼠的药物性肝损伤
J Invest Surg. 2017 Dec;30(6):368-375. doi: 10.1080/08941939.2016.1255806. Epub 2016 Nov 30.
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Spleen autotransplantation provides restoration of functional splenic lymphoid compartments and improves the humoral immune response to pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine.脾自体移植可恢复脾脏功能性淋巴区室,并改善对肺炎球菌多糖疫苗的体液免疫反应。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1999 Sep;117(3):596-604. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.00943.x.
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Autologous Splenocyte Reinfusion Improves Antibody-Mediated Immune Response to the 23-Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide-Based Vaccine in Splenectomized Mice.自体脾细胞输注可改善脾切除小鼠对 23 价肺炎球菌多糖疫苗的抗体介导免疫应答。
Biomolecules. 2020 May 1;10(5):704. doi: 10.3390/biom10050704.
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Relative merits of partial splenectomy, splenic reimplantation, and immunization in preventing postsplenectomy infection.脾部分切除术、脾再植术及免疫在预防脾切除术后感染中的相对优势。
Surgery. 1979 Oct;86(4):561-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Ectopic spleen presenting with anemia and an abdominal mass in a dog.一只犬出现异位脾脏并伴有贫血和腹部肿块。
Can Vet J. 2013 Nov;54(11):1071-4.
2
Immune response capacity after human splenic autotransplantation: restoration of response to individual pneumococcal vaccine subtypes.人脾自体移植后的免疫反应能力:对各肺炎球菌疫苗亚型反应的恢复
Ann Surg. 1999 Feb;229(2):279-85. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199902000-00017.
3
Splenic preservation in children.儿童脾脏的保留
World J Surg. 1985 Apr;9(2):214-21. doi: 10.1007/BF01656314.
4
A four-year experience with splenectomy versus splenorrhaphy.脾切除术与脾修补术的四年经验
Ann Surg. 1985 May;201(5):568-75. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198505000-00005.
5
[Autotransplantation of the spleen].[脾脏自体移植]
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1986;369:393-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01274397.
6
Immunoregulatory role of the spleen in antibody responses to pneumococcal polysaccharide antigens.脾脏在针对肺炎球菌多糖抗原的抗体反应中的免疫调节作用。
Infect Immun. 1987 Jun;55(6):1375-80. doi: 10.1128/iai.55.6.1375-1380.1987.
7
Splenorrhaphy. The alternative.脾修补术。另一种选择。
Ann Surg. 1990 May;211(5):569-80; discussion 580-2. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199005000-00007.