Hoang G N, Erickson R V
JAMA. 1982 Aug 13;248(6):710-4.
Almost 500,000 Southeast Asian refugees have arrived in the United States since 1975. While these refugees have not presented substantial public health problems, they have important personal health problems frequently requiring medical attention. Medical care providers in this country need to be aware of disease patterns and prevalence among these refugees. As well, they need to be aware of the cultural and religious backgrounds and previous medical practices of this refugee population, particularly as these practice influence the refugees' ability to obtain and maintain medical services provided in this country. Historical, cultural, religious, ethical, and medical information is provided to help US health care facilities develop culturally appropriate medical care services for Southeast Asian refugees.
自1975年以来,近50万东南亚难民抵达美国。虽然这些难民没有带来重大的公共卫生问题,但他们有重要的个人健康问题,经常需要医疗护理。该国的医疗服务提供者需要了解这些难民中的疾病模式和流行情况。此外,他们需要了解这一难民群体的文化和宗教背景以及以前的医疗习惯,特别是这些习惯对难民获得和维持该国提供的医疗服务的能力的影响。本文提供了历史、文化、宗教、伦理和医学信息,以帮助美国医疗保健机构为东南亚难民制定符合文化习惯的医疗服务。