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[雅各比言语单位测试的经验。国际言语测听法建议]

[Experience with Jakobi's logatom test. Recommendations for international speech audiometry].

作者信息

Jakobi H, Ackermann R

出版信息

Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1982 Apr;61(4):213-5.

PMID:7098720
Abstract

Since 1959 in the Univ. ENT-clinic of Halle/S. a so called Logatomtest from Jakobi with senseless syllables is in use for paedoaudiology. It was proved in cases of adults with hearing losses as well as in normal patients too. The results were nearly the same as with the test of Hahlbrock in german language. For international use we checked the distribution of consonants and vowels in 10 european languages. We often need speech audiograms for patients from foreign countries, who are not familiar enough with the german language. So it seems to us, that a senseless test is more reliable. In the 10 languages the distribution of the consonants was very similar but not of the vowels. Because the discrimination in speech is based on the consonants, we think out test can be recommended for international use.

摘要

自1959年以来,在哈雷大学耳鼻喉科诊所,一种由雅各比设计的、使用无意义音节的所谓“Logatom测试”被用于儿童听力学。该测试在听力损失的成年人以及正常患者中都得到了验证。其结果与哈布罗克用德语进行的测试几乎相同。为了国际通用,我们检查了10种欧洲语言中辅音和元音的分布情况。我们经常需要为那些对德语不够熟悉的外国患者进行言语听力图测试。所以在我们看来,无意义的测试更为可靠。在这10种语言中,辅音的分布非常相似,但元音的分布并非如此。由于言语辨别基于辅音,我们认为我们的测试可推荐用于国际通用。

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