[罗马尼亚南部原疟疾流行区按蚊生物学及对杀虫剂反应的当前数据]

[Current data on the biology and response to insecticides of Anopheles mosquitoes in former endemic zones of southern Romania].

作者信息

Bilbiie I, Enescu A, Tâcu V, Giurcă I, Nicolescu G, Velehorschi N, Petrescu S

出版信息

Rev Ig Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol Pneumoftiziol Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol. 1982 Jan-Mar;27(1):23-7.

PMID:7100764

Abstract

In the 1976-1980 period biological and ecologic investigations were carried out on the Anopheles fauna in the former endemic malarial areas in the Danube plains and the Dobrogea. Due to the changes in the ecology of the region new aspects were observed among this fauna: 1) reduced anopheles density as compared to previous years; 2) change in the proportion of the Anopheles species; 3) resistance of the Anopheles to organochloride insecticides and sensitivity to organophosphoric and carbamate insecticides. The authors recommend the use of the Ficam W insecticide in doses of 0.3 g active substance per square meter for disinfestation against mosquitoes in houses.

摘要

1976年至1980年期间，在多瑙河平原和多布罗加以前的疟疾流行地区对按蚊种群进行了生物学和生态学调查。由于该地区生态的变化，在这一种群中观察到了新的情况：1）与前几年相比，按蚊密度降低；2）按蚊种类比例发生变化；3）按蚊对有机氯杀虫剂产生抗性，而对有机磷和氨基甲酸酯杀虫剂敏感。作者建议使用剂量为每平方米0.3克活性物质的Ficam W杀虫剂对房屋进行灭蚊处理。