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对Oxylog作为一种用于测量耗氧量的便携式设备的评估。

An evaluation of the Oxylog as a portable device with which to measure oxygen consumption.

作者信息

Ballal M A, Macdonald I A

出版信息

Clin Phys Physiol Meas. 1982 Feb;3(1):57-65. doi: 10.1088/0143-0815/3/1/005.

Abstract

The Oxylog, a portable device for measuring oxygen consumption, was evaluated under standard, laboratory conditions and with exercising human subjects. The difference in oxygen partial pressure between room air and a series of test gases measured by the Oxylog showed good agreement with results obtained using a paramagnetic analyser and stable values were obtained for at least 6 h. The measurement of oxygen consumption by the Oxylog was assessed under simulated conditions, with an anaesthetic ventilator, and in exercising human subjects. With a simulated steady-state oxygen consumption there was an initial delay of 2 min before any oxygen consumption was recorded. Subsequent increases in simulated oxygen consumption were detected within one minute. The oxygen consumption of exercising human subjects measured with the Oxylog showed very good agreement with simultaneous measurements obtained using the Douglas bag technique. The application of an appropriate conversion factor allows the individual's energy expenditure to be estimated from the oxygen consumption: in this study a factor of 20.08 kJ per litre oxygen consumption gave the best agreement with the Douglas bag estimate.

摘要

对一种用于测量耗氧量的便携式设备——氧含量计(Oxylog),在标准实验室条件下以及针对运动中的人体受试者进行了评估。氧含量计所测量的室内空气与一系列测试气体之间的氧分压差值,与使用顺磁分析仪获得的结果吻合良好,并且至少6小时内获得了稳定值。在模拟条件下,借助麻醉呼吸机,以及针对运动中的人体受试者,对氧含量计测量耗氧量的情况进行了评估。在模拟稳态耗氧量时,记录到任何耗氧量之前最初有2分钟的延迟。随后在1分钟内检测到模拟耗氧量的增加。用氧含量计测量的运动人体受试者的耗氧量,与使用道格拉斯袋技术同时进行的测量结果吻合得非常好。应用适当的转换系数可根据耗氧量估算个体的能量消耗:在本研究中,每升耗氧量20.08千焦的系数与道格拉斯袋估算结果最为吻合。

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