放射治疗在直肠癌和直肠乙状结肠癌治疗中的应用。
The use of irradiation therapy in the treatment of tumors of the rectum and rectosigmoid.
作者信息
Saxton J P, Withers H R, Romsdahl M M, Borgelt B B
出版信息
J Natl Med Assoc. 1982 Jun;74(6):529-33.
Abstract
As a means of increasing local control and disease-free survival in patients with carcinoma of the rectum and rectosigmoid, preoperative and postoperative irradiation therapy have been shown to be effective. The question of the sequence of delivering adjuvant radiation therapy is not settled; however, the benefits and deficits of irradiation therapy as an adjuvant to surgery preoperative or post-operative are reviewed. Basic principles of radiation oncology affecting the selection of the sequence and technique of treatment are discussed.
摘要
作为提高直肠癌和直肠乙状结肠癌患者局部控制率和无病生存率的一种手段，术前和术后放射治疗已被证明是有效的。辅助性放射治疗的实施顺序问题尚未解决；然而，本文对术前或术后放射治疗作为手术辅助手段的利弊进行了综述。文中还讨论了影响治疗顺序和技术选择的放射肿瘤学基本原理。
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