Krek-König G
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1982 Jun 29;71(26):1101-6.
Truth is not to be understood in the abstract but as an individual inner truth which comes from knowing the underlying nature of the human being, from knowing all his qualities and feelings. A person is ill or becomes ill, when he will not experience his inner truth or allow it to surface. Psychotherapy must help the patient to find his personal inner truth. -- To reality on the other hand do belong all objects, all processes and events, as do all other people and their individual inner thruths. By integrating the person's inner truth into reality through action, there will be changes of the reality. Expressing one's inner truth does not necessarily equate with leading a healthy existence. Mentally ill people often cannot accept their individual inner truths, which also include their mental illness. Psychotherapy should accentuate the healthy parts of the mind and emphasize all the circumstances which the patient has managed well. The freedom of a patient not to want to acknowledge his inner truth must be respected; to accompany the ill person in an unassuming way can also be effective. The specific character of his illness and its resulting actions also belong to the patient's individual inner truth. This knowledge gives rise to necessary sacrifice and helps bring about the required period of mourning. Sacrifice and mourning also constitute part of existence. They can lead man to greater psychic maturity and contribute to independent use of the achieved individual inner truth.
真理并非抽象地被理解，而是作为一种个人内在的真理，它源自对人类潜在本质的认知，源自对其所有品质和情感的了解。一个人生病或患病，是因为他不愿体验自己的内在真理或不让它浮现出来。心理治疗必须帮助患者找到他个人的内在真理。——另一方面，所有的物体、所有的过程和事件，以及所有其他人及其个人内在真理，都属于现实。通过行动将个人的内在真理融入现实，现实将会发生改变。表达自己的内在真理并不一定等同于过着健康的生活。精神病人往往无法接受他们个人的内在真理，这其中也包括他们的精神疾病。心理治疗应该突出心灵健康的部分，并强调患者处理得很好的所有情况。必须尊重患者不想承认其内在真理的自由；以谦逊的方式陪伴患者也可能有效。他疾病的具体特征及其导致的行为也属于患者个人的内在真理。这种认知会带来必要的牺牲，并有助于促成所需的哀悼期。牺牲和哀悼也是存在的一部分。它们可以引导人达到更高的心理成熟度，并有助于独立运用所获得的个人内在真理。
