Fisher C M
Arch Neurol. 1982 Oct;39(10):605-8. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1982.00510220003001.
Impressed with the number of patients whose spells of transient global amnesia were triggered by special circumstances, I have reviewed 78 such cases. Precipitating events were reported in 26 of 85 spells: eight occurred during highly emotional experiences; seven, during sexual intercourse; six, while the patient was in pain; two, while a trigeminal ganglion was being stimulated; and three, during a dip in the cold Atlantic Ocean. These observations suggest an electrophysiologic disturbance. The characteristics of the amnesia, the organization of memory, and behavior during spells were also considered.
鉴于有不少短暂性全面性遗忘症患者的发作是由特殊情况引发的,我回顾了78例此类病例。85次发作中有26次报告了诱发事件:8次发生在情绪高度激动时;7次在性交期间;6次在患者疼痛时;2次在刺激三叉神经节时;3次在冰冷的大西洋中潜水时。这些观察结果提示存在电生理紊乱。同时还考虑了遗忘症的特征、记忆的组织以及发作期间的行为。