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[狂犬病狐狸的无线电追踪]

[Radio-tracking of rabid foxes].

作者信息

Andral L, Artois M, Aubert M F, Blancou J

出版信息

Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1982;5(1-3):285-91. doi: 10.1016/0147-9571(82)90050-9.

Abstract

Three wild foxes were trapped, inoculated with rabid fox salivary glands virus and radio-tracked straightaway for about three weeks until the death of the animal. Comparison of movements between incubation and clinical period indicate principally no obvious alteration of the activity area; an important increase in movement, especially during the day-time and lastly some variable changes in the activity pattern according to the individual. A common characteristic was a long period of immobility, before death, near the border of the usual activity area. In connection with these remarks, many sub-cutaneous lesions were observed from bites on the body of one of these three foxes, after necropsy. Epidemiological consequences of these first results were argued, especially as far as transmission of rabies from one fox to another is concerned.

摘要

捕获了三只野生狐狸,给它们接种狂犬病狐狸唾液腺病毒,然后立即用无线电追踪约三周,直至动物死亡。对潜伏期和临床期的活动进行比较表明,活动区域基本没有明显变化;活动量显著增加,尤其是在白天,最后活动模式因个体不同而有一些变化。一个共同特征是,在死亡前,在通常活动区域的边界附近会有长时间的不动。结合这些情况,在对其中一只狐狸进行尸检后,观察到其身体上有许多因咬伤导致的皮下损伤。讨论了这些初步结果的流行病学后果,特别是就狂犬病在狐狸之间的传播而言。

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