Scherpelz R I, Desrosiers A E
Health Phys. 1982 Aug;43(2):187-203. doi: 10.1097/00004032-198208000-00001.
A set of calculations was performed to determine doses resulting from a release of radioactive material during a hypothetical serious accident at a nuclear power plant. Three different accident scenarios were considered, and calculations were performed for each of three meteorological conditions accompanying each accident scenario. The calculated doses were the doses received by a reference man traversing the entire width of the plume of radioactive material at distances ranging from one to 40km downwind of the release site. Dose pathways considered included the internal dose due to inhalation of material in the plume, the external dose due to exposure to the plume, and the external dose due to ground contamination deposited by the passing plume. The calculated doses are presented along with a discussion of their implications for emergency response planning.
进行了一组计算，以确定在核电站假设的严重事故中放射性物质释放所产生的剂量。考虑了三种不同的事故场景，并针对每种事故场景伴随的三种气象条件分别进行了计算。计算出的剂量是指参考人在距释放点下风方向1至40公里处穿过放射性物质烟羽的整个宽度时所接受的剂量。所考虑的剂量途径包括吸入烟羽中物质产生的内照射剂量、暴露于烟羽产生的外照射剂量以及经过的烟羽沉积在地面上导致的外照射剂量。给出了计算出的剂量，并讨论了其对应急响应计划的影响。
