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[儿茶酚胺能药物对大鼠可拉佐惊厥作用的影响]

[Influence of catecholaminergic agents on the convulsant effect of corasol in rats].

作者信息

Legeza V I, Shagoian M G, Kamynina M F, Markovskaia I V

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1982 Sep-Oct;45(5):19-23.

PMID:7140950
Abstract

It has been shown in experiments on rats that preinjection into the animals of amphetamine, isoprenaline hydrochloride, clonidine and phentolamine activating adrenergic transmission increases the resistance to the convulsant action of corasole. Disulfiram and guanethidine that decrease the content of noradrenaline in the body facilitate the development of corasole convulsions. The agents that change functional activity of the dopaminergic synapses (L-DOPA, alpha-methyldopa, apomorphine, perphenazine hydrochloride) exert no substantial effect on the convulsant effect of corasole. It is suggested that alpha- and beta-adrenergic structures participate in the mechanisms of catecholaminergic regulation of convulsant activity.

摘要

在对大鼠的实验中发现,预先给动物注射苯丙胺、盐酸异丙肾上腺素、可乐定和酚妥拉明等激活肾上腺素能传递的物质,可增强动物对可拉佐惊厥作用的抵抗力。而双硫仑和胍乙啶可降低体内去甲肾上腺素含量,它们会促使可拉佐惊厥的发生。改变多巴胺能突触功能活性的药物(左旋多巴、α-甲基多巴、阿扑吗啡、盐酸奋乃静)对可拉佐的惊厥作用没有实质性影响。有人提出,α-和β-肾上腺素能结构参与了儿茶酚胺能对惊厥活性调节的机制。

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