1979年圣地亚哥县创伤性死亡的尸检研究

An autopsy study of traumatic deaths; San Diego County, 1979.

作者信息

Neuman T S, Bockman M A, Moody P, Dunford J V, Griffith L D, Guber S L, Guss D A, Baxt W G

出版信息

Am J Surg. 1982 Dec;144(6):722-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(82)90558-x.

Abstract

All traumatic deaths in San Diego County were analyzed for the year of 1979. Death certificates, coroner's reports, and autopsy data served as the basis for this review. A total of 177 deaths were studied, of which 94 were associated with CNS injury and 83 were not. Sixteen (20 percent) of the deaths not CNS-associated and four (5 percent) of the CNS-associated deaths were classified as preventable. One hundred seventeen deaths were due to motor vehicle accidents, of which 11 of 35 (31 percent; all not CNS-associated) were deemed preventable. Preventable causes of death included hemorrhage, unrecognized hemopneumothorax, and unrecognized epidural hematoma.

摘要

对1979年圣地亚哥县的所有创伤性死亡病例进行了分析。死亡证明、验尸官报告和尸检数据是本次审查的依据。共研究了177例死亡病例，其中94例与中枢神经系统损伤有关，83例无关。与中枢神经系统无关的死亡病例中有16例（20%）以及与中枢神经系统有关的死亡病例中有4例（5%）被归类为可预防的。117例死亡是由机动车事故导致的，其中35例中的11例（31%；均与中枢神经系统无关）被认为是可预防的。可预防的死亡原因包括出血、未被识别的血气胸和未被识别的硬膜外血肿。