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英国放射学会关于喉咽放疗中每周3次分割与每周5次分割的第七次中期进展报告

Seventh interim progress report of the british institute of radiology fractionation study of 3F/week versus 5F/week in radiotherapy of the laryngo-pharynx.

作者信息

Wiernik G, Bates T D, Berry R J, Brindle J, Bullimore J, Dalby J E, Flatman G E, Fowler J F, Hadden R C, Haybittle J L, Henk J M, Howard N, Ledda J, Lindup R, Phillips D L, Pointon R S, Sambrook D K, Skeggs D

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 1982 Jul;55(655):505-10. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-55-655-505.

Abstract

A fresh analysis of the data entered into the multicentre BIR fractionation trial of 3F/week versus 5F/week in radiotherapy of the laryngopharynx has been undertaken. Completed records of the 732 patients initially entered into the trial have now risen from 687 at the last report to 706. The data have been analysed in a manner similar to that adopted previously so as to measure the effects of the two regimes on both tumour and normal tissues, and some additional analyses have now also been made. There have been some modifications in the results in the various sub-groups which may be due to an inadequate number of patients having been followed up for long enough at the time of the previous analyses. More data for late radiation damage to normal tissues and new radiobiological findings have suggested possible explanations for the differences which have emerged between the two groups. The apparent differences between the sub-groups containing patients with highly localized tumours, which were reported in our previous report, are now less marked and not statistically significant.

摘要

已对录入多中心喉咽癌放疗每周3次与每周5次分割方案试验的数据进行了新的分析。最初纳入该试验的732例患者的完整记录,从上一份报告中的687例增至目前的706例。数据的分析方式与之前采用的方式类似,以衡量两种方案对肿瘤组织和正常组织的影响,并且现在还进行了一些额外的分析。各亚组的结果有一些变化,这可能是由于在上次分析时对足够数量的患者进行长期随访的数据不足所致。更多关于正常组织晚期放射损伤的数据和新的放射生物学发现,为两组之间出现的差异提供了可能的解释。我们在上一份报告中报道的、包含高度局限性肿瘤患者的亚组之间的明显差异,现在不那么明显,且无统计学意义。

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