Graham A G
Br J Urol. 1982 Dec;54(6):632-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1982.tb13612.x.
Recent reports have been critical of the long-term results of ileal and colonic conduit diversion of urine in children, indicating a major complication rate of over 50%. The writer has therefore reviewed 26 consecutive personal cases, followed up for 6 to 20 years. Only 3 (12%) have had major problems, none related to the stoma, and possible reasons for the low complication rate are discussed. It is concluded that it is premature to condemn ileal conduit diversion of urine in children, when properly indicated, provided care in technique and follow-up is observed.
近期报告对儿童回肠和结肠代膀胱尿流改道术的长期效果提出了批评,指出主要并发症发生率超过50%。因此,作者回顾了连续26例个人病例,随访时间为6至20年。只有3例(12%)出现了重大问题,均与造口无关,并讨论了并发症发生率低的可能原因。结论是,在适当指征下,只要注意技术操作和随访,现在就谴责儿童回肠代膀胱尿流改道术还为时过早。