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估算经历肠肝循环的药物的重吸收分数。

Estimating the fraction reabsorbed in drugs undergoing enterohepatic circulation.

作者信息

Tse F L, Ballard F, Skinn J

出版信息

J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1982 Aug;10(4):455-61. doi: 10.1007/BF01065175.

DOI:10.1007/BF01065175
PMID:7153875
Abstract

A simple method of estimating the extent of biliary recycling using blood level and cumulative biliary excretion data from control and bile duct-cannulated animals is described. The method was tested in rats following an intravenous dose of [14C] temazepam. It was shown that 62% of the drug excreted in the bile of control rats was reabsorbed during each enterohepatic cycle, contributing to the secondary peak blood concentrations and a prolonged elimination half-life.

摘要

描述了一种利用对照动物和胆管插管动物的血药浓度及胆汁累积排泄数据估算胆汁再循环程度的简单方法。该方法在大鼠静脉注射[14C]替马西泮后进行了测试。结果表明,对照大鼠胆汁中排泄的药物在每个肠肝循环中有62%被重吸收,这导致了血药浓度的二次峰值和消除半衰期延长。

相似文献

1
Estimating the fraction reabsorbed in drugs undergoing enterohepatic circulation.估算经历肠肝循环的药物的重吸收分数。
J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1982 Aug;10(4):455-61. doi: 10.1007/BF01065175.
2
Enterohepatic circulation of radioactivity following an oral dose of [14C]temazepam in the rat.
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本文引用的文献

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A practical method for monitoring drug excretion and enterohepatic circulation in the rat.
J Pharmacol Methods. 1982 Mar;7(2):139-44. doi: 10.1016/0160-5402(82)90026-2.
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Pharmacokinetic and biopharmaceutic parameters during enterohepatic circulation of drugs.药物肝肠循环过程中的药代动力学和生物药剂学参数。
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Enterohepatic circulation of radioactivity following an oral dose of [14C]temazepam in the rat.
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一种通过测量门静脉和体循环血液浓度差异来建立肝肠循环的再循环模型。
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Assessment of enterohepatic circulation of radioactivity following a single dose of [14C]nimodipine in the rat.
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 1985 Jul-Sep;10(3):231-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03189747.
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Studies on the metabolism of perhexiline in man.人对哌克昔林的代谢研究。
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Pharmacokinetics of ciprofloxacin after oral and parenteral administration.口服和肠胃外给药后环丙沙星的药代动力学。
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Pharmacokinetics of methylergometrine in the rat: evidence for enterohepatic recirculation by a linked-rat model.甲基麦角新碱在大鼠体内的药代动力学:通过联体大鼠模型对肠肝循环的证据
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J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1990 Dec;18(6):545-59. doi: 10.1007/BF01073938.
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Pharmacokinetics of drugs subject to enterohepatic circulation.具有肠肝循环的药物的药代动力学。
J Pharm Sci. 1979 Jun;68(6):792-4. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600680634.
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Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of temazepam in man and several animal species.替马西泮在人和几种动物物种中的药代动力学及代谢情况。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1979;8(1):23S-29S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1979.tb00451.x.
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Influence of gut microflora on bioavailability.
Drug Metab Rev. 1979;9(2):259-79. doi: 10.3109/03602537908993894.
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A pharmacokinetic model for enterohepatic recirculation in the rat: phenolphthalein, a model drug.
Drug Metab Dispos. 1979 Mar-Apr;7(2):100-2.