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关于普沃茨克石化厂工作条件对细胞免疫某些参数行为影响的复杂研究。

Complex studies of the influence of the working conditions in the Plock Petrochemical Plant on the behaviour of some parameters of cell immunity.

作者信息

Denys A, Grzybowski A, Kowalska M, Szydłowska T, Białek J

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg B. 1982;176(5-6):485-91.

PMID:7158128
Abstract

Complex evaluations of the function of peripheral blood granulocytes in the Phenol Plant workers were made. Only precise examinations of the bactericidal and ingestive functions as well as the metabolism of those cells may lead to the discovery of a clinically unnoticeable insufficiency of the system as has been confirmed by other authors and by our own previous studies. Routine methods of separating granulocytes of heparinized peripheral blood were used. Phagocytic activity of cells after contact with three antigens was studied. Bactericidal activity of granulocytes in the presence of Staph. aureus and antibactericidal activity of lysosomal proteins of granulocytes were evaluated. According to the general assessment, no permanent disturbances of the granulocyte function were observed in the phenol plant workers. However, disturbances of the phagocytic and bactericidal abilities were detected in some individual cases. In general evaluation no disturbances of function of granulocytes concerning all some cases phagocytary and bactericidal abilities did not occur simultaneously.

摘要

对外周血粒细胞功能进行了复杂的评估,研究对象为酚厂工人。只有对这些细胞的杀菌、吞噬功能以及代谢进行精确检查,才可能发现该系统临床上不易察觉的功能不足,其他作者以及我们自己先前的研究均已证实这一点。采用常规方法分离肝素化外周血中的粒细胞。研究了细胞与三种抗原接触后的吞噬活性。评估了金黄色葡萄球菌存在时粒细胞的杀菌活性以及粒细胞溶酶体蛋白的抗杀菌活性。根据总体评估,酚厂工人未观察到粒细胞功能的永久性紊乱。然而,在个别病例中检测到吞噬和杀菌能力的紊乱。在总体评估中,并非所有病例的粒细胞功能紊乱(吞噬和杀菌能力)同时出现。

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