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[眼部血液/组织及血液/液体屏障的展示]

[Demonstration of ocular blood/tissue and blood/fluid barriers].

作者信息

Baurmann H, Chioralia G

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1982;219(6):298-300. doi: 10.1007/BF00231419.

DOI:10.1007/BF00231419
PMID:7160641
Abstract

In addition to previous fluorescence-microscopic investigations on ocular barriers, quantitative fluorescence-photometric measurements on the eye tissues of albinotic rats were performed. The eyes were enucleated 5-30 min after intravenous injection, and tissue samples were compared with analogous eye tissues of untreated animals. The results were (I) different increases of measured data in the region of endothelium and stroma of the cornea, of vessels and stroma of the ciliary body and iris, of choroid and choriocapillaris, as well as of pigment epithelium and retina vessels; (II) no increase of the photometer values was observed in the epithelium of the cornea and in all other external and internal layers of the retina. It is to be assumed that in contrast to the tissues and vessels mentioned in (I), no measurable amounts of fluorescein have penetrated into the retina layers mentioned in (II). Although the fluorescence-photometric method may not be absolutely conclusive, it could be established that measurements are more exact than the qualitative method performed by fluorescence-microscopic observation.

摘要

除了之前对眼部屏障进行的荧光显微镜研究外,还对白化病大鼠的眼组织进行了定量荧光光度测量。在静脉注射后5 - 30分钟摘除眼球,将组织样本与未处理动物的类似眼组织进行比较。结果如下:(I)角膜内皮和基质区域、睫状体和虹膜的血管和基质、脉络膜和脉络膜毛细血管以及色素上皮和视网膜血管区域的测量数据有不同程度的增加;(II)在角膜上皮以及视网膜的所有其他外层和内层中未观察到光度计值的增加。可以假定,与(I)中提到的组织和血管相比,没有可测量量的荧光素渗透到(II)中提到的视网膜层。尽管荧光光度法可能并非绝对结论性的,但可以确定测量比通过荧光显微镜观察进行的定性方法更精确。

相似文献

1
[Demonstration of ocular blood/tissue and blood/fluid barriers].[眼部血液/组织及血液/液体屏障的展示]
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1982;219(6):298-300. doi: 10.1007/BF00231419.
2
Histologic localization of sodium fluorescein in human ocular tissues.荧光素钠在人眼组织中的组织学定位
Am J Ophthalmol. 1975 Dec;80(6):1058-65. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(75)90336-0.
3
Fluorescein distribution in retinas of normal and diabetic rats.
Exp Eye Res. 1985 Aug;41(2):227-38. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(85)90028-4.
4
The active transport of fluorescein by the retinal vessels and the retina.荧光素在视网膜血管和视网膜中的主动转运。
J Physiol. 1967 Aug;191(3):467-86. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1967.sp008262.
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Distribution of galanin receptors in the human eye.甘丙肽受体在人眼中的分布。
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6
Ocular tissue staining in the rabbit after fluorescein injection.荧光素注射后兔眼组织染色情况。
Exp Eye Res. 1968 Oct;7(4):551-5. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4835(68)80008-9.
7
[Fluorescence photometry study of the normal rat retina before and following fluorescein administration].[荧光素给药前后正常大鼠视网膜的荧光光度学研究]
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1989 Dec;195(6):368-70. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1050057.
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Carboxyfluorescein transfer across the blood-retinal barrier evaluated by quantitative fluorescence microscopy: comparison with fluorescein.通过定量荧光显微镜评估羧基荧光素跨血视网膜屏障的转运:与荧光素的比较。
Exp Eye Res. 1988 May;46(5):769-83. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4835(88)80063-0.
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Distribution of rat organic anion transporting polypeptide-E (oatp-E) in the rat eye.大鼠有机阴离子转运多肽-E(oatp-E)在大鼠眼部的分布。
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本文引用的文献

1
[Fluorescence angiography of the fundus oculi].[眼底荧光血管造影]
Adv Ophthalmol. 1971;24(0):204-68.
2
[Histochemical indentification of fluorescein sodium in normal and pathological retina].[正常及病理视网膜中荧光素钠的组织化学鉴定]
Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1972 Sep;76(9):1089-102.
3
The blood-retinal barriers.血视网膜屏障。
Doc Ophthalmol. 1976 Oct 15;41(2):287-327. doi: 10.1007/BF00146764.
4
The blood-ocular barriers.血眼屏障
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1978 Nov;17(11):1037-9.