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蓖麻硬蜱:感染或再次感染兔子皮肤细胞事件序列中的肥大细胞、嗜碱性粒细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞

Ixodes ricinus L.: mast cells, basophils and eosinophils in the sequence of cellular events in the skin of infested or re-infested rabbits.

作者信息

Brossard M, Fivaz V

出版信息

Parasitology. 1982 Dec;85 (Pt 3):583-92. doi: 10.1017/s0031182000056365.

Abstract

Some information on acquired resistance of rabbits against Ixodes ricinus ticks has been obtained by comparing tissue changes and cellular infiltration during 2 successive infestations, with particular emphasis on the cells involved in immediate type hypersensitivity reactions: mast cells, basophils and eosinophils. More degranulated mast cells were observed in tick lesions 2 h after the beginning of re-infestation than in the first infestation and more degranulated basophils were present on the 5th day of re-infestation. Numerous eosinophils infiltrated the dermis, especially on the 5th day of the second infestation.

摘要

通过比较连续两次感染期间的组织变化和细胞浸润,特别是参与速发型超敏反应的细胞(肥大细胞、嗜碱性粒细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞),已获得了一些关于家兔对蓖麻硬蜱获得性抗性的信息。再次感染开始后2小时,蜱叮咬损伤处观察到的脱颗粒肥大细胞比首次感染时更多,再次感染第5天出现了更多的脱颗粒嗜碱性粒细胞。大量嗜酸性粒细胞浸润真皮,尤其是在第二次感染的第5天。

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