Omoto M, Furuichi S, Igarashi M, Yoshida M, Suzuki Y, Shiba T
Sangyo Igaku. 1982 Nov;24(6):608-15. doi: 10.1539/joh1959.24.608.
It has been known that CA change during physical exercises and associate with dynamic aspects of the coagulation fibrinolysis system of the blood. Therefore, we studied fibrin and fibrinogen degradation products (FDP) under physical exercises together with LDH, CPK, LA, CRE, Na, K and P. 1) College students of Department of Education majoring in sciences of physical education significantly increased activities of CPK and LDH during the training for volleyball games compared with the pre-training values. This increment was remarkable for those who exercised hard, that is, who were loaded with large physical stress. 2) Changes in LA were included in the range of its normal values. Freshmen who had not been trained much and consequently whose adaptability for physical stress was insufficient increased the LA level significantly relative to the pre-training level. 3) Although changes in P were included in the range of its normal values, significant increase was observed by physical stress. Examinations by individual disclosed that a tendency of changes in P was similar to that in CPK and FDP. 4) The tendency of changes in FDP agreed with that in CPK and P and an increase was observed for those who were loaded with large physical stress. It was further observed that especially for those who were loaded with large mental stress together with physical stress the increase in FDP was evident. Therefore, it has been suggested that FDP can be used as an index of biotic effects of not only physical stress but also mental stress.
已知在体育锻炼过程中CA会发生变化,并与血液凝固纤维蛋白溶解系统的动态方面相关联。因此,我们在体育锻炼过程中研究了纤维蛋白和纤维蛋白原降解产物(FDP),同时还研究了乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、肌酸磷酸激酶(CPK)、乳酸(LA)、肌酐(CRE)、钠(Na)、钾(K)和磷(P)。1)与训练前相比,体育教育专业的大学生在排球比赛训练期间CPK和LDH的活性显著增加。对于那些高强度锻炼的学生,即承受较大身体压力的学生来说,这种增加更为显著。2)LA的变化在其正常范围内。那些没有接受太多训练、因此对身体压力适应性不足的大一新生,其LA水平相对于训练前显著升高。3)尽管P的变化在其正常范围内,但在身体压力下观察到显著增加。个体检查显示,P的变化趋势与CPK和FDP相似。4)FDP的变化趋势与CPK和P相似,在承受较大身体压力的学生中观察到FDP增加。进一步观察发现,特别是对于那些同时承受较大身体压力和精神压力的学生,FDP的增加更为明显。因此,有人提出FDP不仅可以用作身体压力的生物效应指标,还可以用作精神压力的生物效应指标。