Cliff G M, Anderson R C
J Helminthol. 1980 Jun;54(2):135-46. doi: 10.1017/s0022149x00006489.
Dauerlarvae of Pelodera strongyloides, recovered from two species of lemmings, Dicrostonyx groenlandicus (Traill) and Lemmus trimucronatus (Richardson) trapped at Eskimo Point, N.W.T, were cultured on agar medium with E. coli. Development from egg to adult stage was followed. Eggs hatched between 22 and 26 hours at 22 degrees C. The first moult occurred 24 to 28 hours after the eggs hatched, the second at 40 to 48 hours, the third at 60 to 64 hours and the fourth at 84 to 88 hours at 22 degrees C. Adults lived approximately 5 to 6 days and females oviposited for 2 to 3 days during this time. All stages were measured and described. The effect of temperature on development was examined. Dauerlarvae survived freezing temperatures, short periods of desiccation and prolonged periods without food.
从西北地区爱斯基摩角捕获的两种旅鼠——格氏旅鼠(Traill)和三趾跳鼠(Richardson)体内回收的强壮拟丽突线虫的 dauer 幼虫,在含有大肠杆菌的琼脂培养基上培养。观察了从卵到成虫阶段的发育过程。在 22 摄氏度下,卵在 22 至 26 小时之间孵化。第一次蜕皮发生在卵孵化后 24 至 28 小时,第二次在 40 至 48 小时,第三次在 60 至 64 小时,第四次在 84 至 88 小时(均在 22 摄氏度下)。成虫存活约 5 至 6 天,在此期间雌虫产卵 2 至 3 天。对所有阶段进行了测量和描述。研究了温度对发育的影响。Dauer 幼虫能在冷冻温度、短期干燥和长时间无食物的情况下存活。