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一种研究自杀遗书明显内容的预测方法。

A predictive approach to the study of manifest content in suicide notes.

作者信息

Leenaars A A, Balance W D

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1981 Jan;37(1):50-2. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198101)37:1<50::aid-jclp2270370109>3.0.co;2-y.

Abstract

Involved the deduction of 30 protocol sentences; 10 each for the theories of Binswanger, Freud, and Kelly. Naive judges noted the incidence of contents that corresponded to the protocol sentences in 33 genuine and 33 simulated notes. A coefficient of concordance of .70 indicated adequate interjudge reliability. Only the protocol sentences derived from Freud discriminated as a set in favor of the genuine notes. Statements that indicated loss and an identification with a lost person were found more frequently in genuine notes. Statements of isolation, immaturity and desires for freedom more frequently characterized the simulated notes. Implications of the results are discussed.

摘要

涉及30条协议语句的推导;分别来自宾斯万格、弗洛伊德和凯利理论的各10条。天真的评判者记录了33份真实笔记和33份模拟笔记中与协议语句相符内容的发生率。0.70的一致性系数表明评判者间的可靠性足够。只有源自弗洛伊德理论的协议语句作为一个整体能够区分真实笔记。表明失去以及与一个失去的人认同的陈述在真实笔记中更频繁出现。孤立、不成熟以及对自由的渴望等陈述在模拟笔记中更为常见。讨论了结果的含义。

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