严重钝性颅脑损伤后认知后遗症与脑损伤严重程度早期指标的关系
Cognitive sequelae in relationship to early indices of severity of brain damage after severe blunt head injury.
作者信息
Brooks D N, Aughton M E, Bond M R, Jones P, Rizvi S
出版信息
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980 Jun;43(6):529-34. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.43.6.529.
Abstract
A group of 89 severely head injured patients was tested psychologically within two years of injury, and test performance was related to indices of brain damage. Duration of coma (Glasgow Coma Scale) bore little relationship to later cognitive outcome but duration of post-traumatic amnesia significantly predicted cognitive performance. Patients with an operated haematoma performed better than non-operated cases, reflecting a selection bias. The side of haematoma was not significant, nor were the presence, or type, or side of skull fracture.
摘要
一组89名重度颅脑损伤患者在受伤后两年内接受了心理测试，测试表现与脑损伤指标相关。昏迷持续时间（格拉斯哥昏迷量表）与后期认知结果关系不大，但创伤后遗忘症的持续时间显著预测了认知表现。有血肿手术的患者比未手术的患者表现更好，这反映了一种选择偏倚。血肿的位置并不显著，颅骨骨折的存在、类型或位置也不显著。
相似文献
1
Cognitive sequelae in relationship to early indices of severity of brain damage after severe blunt head injury.严重钝性颅脑损伤后认知后遗症与脑损伤严重程度早期指标的关系
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980 Jun;43(6):529-34. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.43.6.529.
2
Cognitive sequelae of severe head injury in relation to the Glasgow Outcome Scale.重度颅脑损伤的认知后遗症与格拉斯哥预后量表的关系
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986 May;49(5):549-53. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.49.5.549.
3
Wechsler Memory Scale performance and its relationship to brain damage after severe closed head injury.韦氏记忆量表表现及其与重度闭合性颅脑损伤后脑损伤的关系。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976 Jun;39(6):593-601. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.39.6.593.
4
A history of loss of consciousness or post-traumatic amnesia in minor head injury: "conditio sine qua non" or one of the risk factors?轻度头部损伤中意识丧失或创伤后遗忘史：“必要条件”还是危险因素之一？
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007 Dec;78(12):1359-64. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2007.117143. Epub 2007 Apr 30.
5
Psychological consequences of blunt head injury.钝性头部损伤的心理后果。
Int Rehabil Med. 1979;1(4):160-5. doi: 10.3109/03790797909164037.
6
Neuropsychological functioning in a national cohort of severe traumatic brain injury: demographic and acute injury-related predictors.全国严重创伤性脑损伤队列中的神经心理功能：人口统计学和急性损伤相关预测因素。
J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2015 Mar-Apr;30(2):E1-12. doi: 10.1097/HTR.0000000000000039.
7
Cognitive and adaptive functioning after severe TBI in school-aged children.学龄儿童重度创伤性脑损伤后的认知与适应性功能
Brain Inj. 2013;27(7-8):862-71. doi: 10.3109/02699052.2013.775499. Epub 2013 Jun 19.
8
Cognitive recovery after severe head injury. 2. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale during post-traumatic amnesia.重度颅脑损伤后的认知恢复。2. 创伤后遗忘期间的韦氏成人智力量表。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1975 Nov;38(11):1127-32. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.38.11.1127.
9
Posttraumatic Amnesia as a predictor of outcome after severe closed head injury. Prospective assessment.
Arch Neurol. 1996 Aug;53(8):782-91. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1996.00550080104018.
10
The Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test. A practical scale to assess cognition after head injury.
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1979 Nov;167(11):675-84. doi: 10.1097/00005053-197911000-00004.
引用本文的文献
1
Relationship between post-traumatic amnesia and white matter integrity in traumatic brain injury using tract-based spatial statistics.基于弥散张量成像的创伤性脑损伤后遗忘时间与脑白质完整性的关系
Sci Rep. 2021 Mar 25;11(1):6898. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-86439-0.
2
Nurses' Beliefs About Caring for Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury.护士对护理创伤性脑损伤患者的看法。
West J Nurs Res. 2016 Sep;38(9):1114-38. doi: 10.1177/0193945916636629. Epub 2016 Mar 7.
3
Loss of Consciousness: Pathophysiology and Implications in Grading and Safe Return to Play.意识丧失：病理生理学及其在分级和安全重返比赛中的意义
J Athl Train. 2001 Sep;36(3):249-252.
4
5
One year outcome in mild to moderate head injury: the predictive value of acute injury characteristics related to complaints and return to work.轻度至中度颅脑损伤的一年预后：与主诉及重返工作相关的急性损伤特征的预测价值
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1999 Feb;66(2):207-13. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.66.2.207.
6
Postconcussion symptoms.脑震荡后症状
Neuropsychol Rev. 1997 Jun;7(2):77-85. doi: 10.1023/b:nerv.0000005945.58251.c0.
7
Measurement of post-traumatic amnesia: how reliable is it?创伤后遗忘症的测量：其可靠性如何？
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1997 Jan;62(1):38-42. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.62.1.38.
8
Post-traumatic amnesia: still a valuable yardstick.创伤后遗忘症：仍然是一个有价值的衡量标准。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1994 Feb;57(2):198-201. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.57.2.198.
9
Post-concussional symptoms, financial compensation and outcome of severe blunt head injury.脑震荡后症状、经济赔偿与重度钝性头部损伤的结果
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1983 Dec;46(12):1084-91. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.46.12.1084.
10
Disability after severe head injury: observations on the use of the Glasgow Outcome Scale.重度颅脑损伤后的残疾情况：关于格拉斯哥预后量表使用情况的观察
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1981 Apr;44(4):285-93. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.44.4.285.
本文引用的文献
1
Memory function after closed head injury: a review of the quantitative research.闭合性颅脑损伤后的记忆功能：定量研究综述
Cortex. 1977 Jun;13(2):150-76. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(77)80006-3.
2
The token test: A sensitive test to detect receptive disturbances in aphasics.令牌测试：一种用于检测失语症患者接受性障碍的敏感测试。
Brain. 1962 Dec;85:665-78. doi: 10.1093/brain/85.4.665.
3
A paired-associate learning test for use with elderly psychiatric patients.
J Ment Sci. 1959 Apr;105(439):440-3. doi: 10.1192/bjp.105.439.440.
4
Influence of site of impact on cognitive impairment persisting long after severe closed head injury.撞击部位对重度闭合性颅脑损伤后长期存在的认知障碍的影响。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1974 Jun;37(6):719-26. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.37.6.719.
5
The relationship of neuropsychological impairment to other indices of severity of head injury.神经心理损伤与头部损伤严重程度的其他指标之间的关系。
Scand J Rehabil Med. 1972;4(2):55-60.
6
Cerebral concussion and traumatic unconsciousness. Correlation of experimental and clinical observations of blunt head injuries.脑震荡与外伤性昏迷。钝性头部损伤的实验与临床观察的相关性。
Brain. 1974 Dec;97(4):633-54. doi: 10.1093/brain/97.1.633.
7
Aphasic disorder in patients with closed head injury.闭合性颅脑损伤患者的失语症障碍
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976 Nov;39(11):1062-70. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.39.11.1062.
8
Cognitive recovery after severe head injury. 3. WAIS verbal and performance IQs as a function of post-traumatic amnesia duration and time from injury.重度颅脑损伤后的认知恢复。3. 作为创伤后遗忘持续时间和受伤后时间函数的韦氏成人智力量表言语智商和操作智商
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976 Oct;39(10):1001-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.39.10.1001.
9
Assessment of the severity of head injury.头部损伤严重程度的评估。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976 Jul;39(7):647-55. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.39.7.647.
10
Wechsler Memory Scale performance and its relationship to brain damage after severe closed head injury.韦氏记忆量表表现及其与重度闭合性颅脑损伤后脑损伤的关系。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976 Jun;39(6):593-601. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.39.6.593.
Zotero 插件