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精神病患者、非患者及其伴侣的生活事件报告。

Life event reports by psychiatric patients, nonpatients, and their partners.

作者信息

Yager J, Grant I, Sweetwood H L, Gerst M

出版信息

Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1981 Mar;38(3):343-7. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1981.01780280111013.

Abstract

The Schedule of Recent Experience (SRE) was completed for three separate two-month periods by groups of male psychiatric patients, male nonpatients, and their partners (primarily spouses). Each partner completed the SRE for life events believed to have occurred to the index person. For both patient and nonpatient pairs, perfect agreement was reported for only about one third of the responses where at least one pair member reported an occurrence. With disagreements, index persons were little more likely than their partners to report that an event occurred. Agreement was higher for clearly worded than for vaguely worded items in both patient and nonpatient groups. Among nonpatient pairs only, agreement was higher for events that would be difficult to hide from a partner than for those that could be kept hidden. Agreement for undesirable events for either group.

摘要

近期经历时间表(SRE)由男性精神病患者组、男性非患者组及其伴侣(主要是配偶)在三个独立的两个月期间完成。每位伴侣针对被认为发生在索引对象身上的生活事件完成SRE。对于患者和非患者配对双方,在至少有一方报告事件发生的回答中,仅有约三分之一的回答报告完全一致。出现分歧时,索引对象报告事件发生的可能性仅略高于其伴侣。在患者组和非患者组中,措辞清晰的项目的一致性高于措辞模糊的项目。仅在非患者配对双方中,难以向伴侣隐瞒的事件的一致性高于可以隐瞒的事件。两组中不良事件的一致性情况。

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