Itoh S, Ichinoe A, Tsukada Y, Itoh Y
Hepatogastroenterology. 1981 Feb;28(1):13-6.
Three patients developed hepatic injury two months, ten months and two years, respectively, after hydralazine therapy for hypertension. Clinical and biochemical recovery followed discontinuation of drug therapy. Liver biopsies of the three patients revealed varying degrees of centrilobular necrosis. Complement 3 and Complement 4 levels were measured and found to be low in the patient with poor liver synthetic function, as was evident from the low serum albumin level and prolonged prothrombin time. Hydralazine-induced liver injury may be due to abnormality of drug metabolism in the liver.
三名患者在接受肼苯哒嗪治疗高血压后,分别于两个月、十个月和两年出现肝损伤。停药后临床和生化指标恢复正常。三名患者的肝活检显示出不同程度的小叶中心坏死。对肝功能合成功能较差的患者测量了补体3和补体4水平,发现其水平较低,这从低血清白蛋白水平和延长的凝血酶原时间中可以明显看出。肼苯哒嗪诱导的肝损伤可能是由于肝脏中药物代谢异常所致。