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鼻硬结克雷伯菌引起的感染:不断变化的疾病谱。

Infections caused by Klebsiella ozaenae: a changing disease spectrum.

作者信息

Goldstein E J, Lewis R P, Martin W J, Edelstein P H

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1978 Oct;8(4):413-8. doi: 10.1128/jcm.8.4.413-418.1978.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.8.4.413-418.1978
PMID:721945
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC275262/
Abstract

A total of 64 isolates of Klebsiella ozaenae were recovered from 36 patients during a 40-month period. Over 7,500 isolates of K. pneumoniae were isolated during the same time period. Before this decade, K. ozaenae was considered to be only a colonizer of the nasopharynx or a putative cause of ozena (atrophic rhinitis). K. ozaenae was recovered most frequently from sputum in mixed culture but was associated with infection in 12 patients (2 with bacteremia, 3 with urinary tract infection, 1 with soft tissue infection, and 6 with mucopurulent nasal discharge). The spectrum of disease caused by this organism is more extensive than has been appreciated previously.

摘要

在40个月的时间里,从36名患者中总共分离出64株鼻硬结克雷伯菌。在同一时期分离出了超过7500株肺炎克雷伯菌。在这十年之前,鼻硬结克雷伯菌仅被认为是鼻咽部的定植菌或臭鼻症(萎缩性鼻炎)的假定病因。鼻硬结克雷伯菌最常从混合培养的痰液中分离出来,但与12名患者的感染有关(2例菌血症,3例尿路感染,1例软组织感染,6例黏液脓性鼻分泌物)。这种微生物引起的疾病谱比以前认识到的更为广泛。

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本文引用的文献

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Ozena; streptomycin and nitrofurazone therapy.臭鼻症;链霉素与呋喃西林疗法
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CLINICOBACTERIOLOGICAL STUDY OF CASES OF OZAENA AND RHINOSCLEROMA.臭鼻症和鼻硬结病病例的临床细菌学研究
J Indian Med Assoc. 1964 Jan 16;42:56-9.
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Klebsiella-Enterobacter at Boston City Hospital, 1967.1967年波士顿市医院的克雷伯菌属-肠杆菌属情况
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The relationship between the biotype of Klebsiella species and their pathogenicity.克雷伯菌属生物型与其致病性之间的关系。
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Isolation and microbiologic differentiation of Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis and Klebsiella ozaenae in cases of chronic rhinitis.慢性鼻炎病例中鼻硬结克雷伯菌和臭鼻克雷伯菌的分离及微生物学鉴别
Am J Clin Pathol. 1972 Nov;58(5):550-3. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/58.5.550.
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Epidemiologic significance of Klebsiella pneumoniae. A 3-month study.肺炎克雷伯菌的流行病学意义。一项为期3个月的研究。
Mayo Clin Proc. 1971 Dec;46(12):785-93.
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Contamination of the small intestine by enterotoxigenic coliform bacteria among the rural population of Haiti.海地农村人口中肠道产毒素大肠菌对小肠的污染。
Gastroenterology. 1976 Jun;70(6):1035-41.
8
Isolation of Klebsiella ozaenae and Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis in a general hospital.一家综合医院中鼻硬结克雷伯菌和臭鼻克雷伯菌的分离
Am J Clin Pathol. 1977 May;67(5):499-502. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/67.5.499.