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甲状腺激素三碘甲状腺原氨酸对大鼠和鸡脑中磷脂掺入32P的影响(作者译)

[The effect of the thyroid hormone triiodothyronine on the incorporation of 32P into brain phospholipids in rat and chicken (author's transl)].

作者信息

González-Padrones T, Rodríguez-Fernández C, Macarulla J M

出版信息

Rev Esp Fisiol. 1980 Dec;36(4):383-8.

PMID:7221160
Abstract

The incorporation of 32P to brain phospholipids has been studied, in chicken as well as in rat. Both animal species were at different stage of brain development, although degrees of psychomotive development were identical. It is observed that the effect of triiodothyronine is more pronounced when the degree of brain myelination is smaller. The radioactive precursor is frequently incorporated to choline and ethanolamine phospholipids, and this incorporation is higher in hyperthyroid animals with a low degree of myelination. The triiodothyronine activates, in both animal species, the salvage pathway of phospholipid biosynthesis. This activation takes place 36 h before hormone action in chicken, while in rat, the most significant differences occur 36 h after hormone action.

摘要

已经对鸡和大鼠脑中32P掺入脑磷脂的情况进行了研究。这两种动物处于脑发育的不同阶段,尽管其精神运动发育程度相同。可以观察到,当脑髓鞘形成程度较小时,三碘甲状腺原氨酸的作用更为明显。放射性前体经常掺入胆碱和乙醇胺磷脂中,并且在髓鞘形成程度低的甲状腺功能亢进动物中这种掺入更高。在这两种动物中,三碘甲状腺原氨酸均激活磷脂生物合成的补救途径。在鸡中,这种激活在激素作用前36小时发生,而在大鼠中,最显著的差异在激素作用后36小时出现。

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