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精神科患者血小板单胺氧化酶活性低与血浆因子:无证据表明循环血小板群体中存在对单胺氧化酶的抑制作用。

Low platelet MAO activity in psychiatric patients and plasma factors: no evidence for inhibitory influences on MAO in the circulating platelet population.

作者信息

Demisch L, Gebhart P, Kaczmarczyk P, von der Mühlen H, Bochnik H J

出版信息

Biol Psychiatry. 1981 Jan;16(1):21-33.

PMID:7225472
Abstract

The influence of plasma and low and high molecular weight plasma fraction on MAO activity in platelets from controls were studied. Plasmas were obtained from patients with decreased platelet MAO activity and suffering from chronic schizophrenia of different syndrome subtypes, unipolar depressions, and alcoholism. Up to 50% inhibition and activation of MAO activity alterations were not different between the plasmas from schizophrenic, depressive, and alcoholic patients. Plasmas from schizophrenic patients without medication or on neuroleptics showed similar inhibition and/or activation of MAO activity in platelets from controls. The results indicate, in accordance with recent findings, that a number of low and high molecular weight substances can trigger platelet MAO activity changes. These plasma factors do not appear to be characteristic of schizophrenic patients with low platelet MAO activity.

摘要

研究了血浆以及低分子量和高分子量血浆组分对对照组血小板中MAO活性的影响。血浆取自血小板MAO活性降低且患有不同综合征亚型的慢性精神分裂症、单相抑郁症和酒精中毒患者。在精神分裂症、抑郁症和酒精中毒患者的血浆之间,高达50%的MAO活性抑制和激活的变化并无差异。未用药或服用抗精神病药物的精神分裂症患者的血浆,对对照组血小板中MAO活性的抑制和/或激活情况相似。结果表明,与最近的研究结果一致,一些低分子量和高分子量物质可引发血小板MAO活性变化。这些血浆因子似乎并非血小板MAO活性低的精神分裂症患者所特有。

相似文献

1
Low platelet MAO activity in psychiatric patients and plasma factors: no evidence for inhibitory influences on MAO in the circulating platelet population.精神科患者血小板单胺氧化酶活性低与血浆因子:无证据表明循环血小板群体中存在对单胺氧化酶的抑制作用。
Biol Psychiatry. 1981 Jan;16(1):21-33.
2
Differences in platelet monoamine oxidase activity in subgroups of schizophrenic and depressive disorders.精神分裂症和抑郁症亚组中血小板单胺氧化酶活性的差异。
Biol Psychiatry. 1978 Dec;13(6):637-47.
3
Platelet monoamine oxidase activity in neuroleptic-naive schizophrenic patients: lack of influence of chronic perphenazine treatment.未接受过抗精神病药物治疗的精神分裂症患者的血小板单胺氧化酶活性:长期使用奋乃静治疗无影响。
Clin Neuropharmacol. 1994 Feb;17(1):83-8.
4
[The preliminary study of monoamine oxidase activity in platelets in patients with schizophrenia and affective disorder].[精神分裂症和情感障碍患者血小板中单胺氧化酶活性的初步研究]
Zhonghua Shen Jing Jing Shen Ke Za Zhi. 1992 Dec;25(6):325-7, 382.
5
Urinary tryptamine excretion in chronic schizophrenics with low platelet MAO activity.血小板单胺氧化酶活性低的慢性精神分裂症患者的尿色胺排泄情况。
Biol Psychiatry. 1980 Feb;15(1):113-20.
6
Platelet monoamine oxidase response to lithium treatment in psychiatric patients.精神科患者血小板单胺氧化酶对锂治疗的反应。
J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1984 Dec;4(6):326-31.
7
Platelet monoamine oxidase kinetics, alcoholism subtypes and cigarette smoking.血小板单胺氧化酶动力学、酒精中毒亚型与吸烟
Neuropsychobiology. 2007;56(2-3):138-45. doi: 10.1159/000115780. Epub 2008 Feb 7.
8
Platelet monoamine oxidase activity in schizophrenia: a review of the data.精神分裂症中的血小板单胺氧化酶活性:数据综述
Am J Psychiatry. 1979 Apr;136(4A):377-85.
9
Effects of neuroleptics on platelet monoamine oxidase activity.抗精神病药物对血小板单胺氧化酶活性的影响。
Biol Psychiatry. 1982 Aug;17(8):885-95.
10
Association between high platelet MAO activity and response to MAO inhibitor in depressed bipolars: case reports.双相抑郁患者高血小板单胺氧化酶活性与对单胺氧化酶抑制剂反应之间的关联:病例报告
Pharmacopsychiatria. 1983 Jul;16(4):119-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1017461.

引用本文的文献

1
Platelet monoamine oxidase activity and schizophrenia--a myth that refuses to die?血小板单胺氧化酶活性与精神分裂症——一个不愿消逝的神话?
Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci. 1987;237(1):8-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00385661.
2
The influence of acute and subchronic administration of various antidepressants on early morning melatonin plasma levels in healthy subjects: increases following fluvoxamine.各种抗抑郁药急性和亚慢性给药对健康受试者清晨血浆褪黑素水平的影响:氟伏沙明给药后水平升高。
J Neural Transm. 1987;68(3-4):257-70. doi: 10.1007/BF02098502.