Dinkel N R, Zinober J W, Flaherty E W
Community Ment Health J. 1981 Spring;17(1):54-65. doi: 10.1007/BF00754209.
A rationale for involving citizens in CMHC planning and evaluation is presented from three prospectives: (1) values, (2) responsiveness to the community, and (3) utilization of evaluative findings. Current practices in citizen involvement in CMHC evaluation are reviewed and several examples are given. Seven roles citizens can play in CMHC evaluation are described. Data indicating that citizens can provide useful, relevant information and recommendations which can lead to positive changes in the CMHC are offered. The paper concludes that citizen participation in CMHC evaluation occurs infrequently and presents suggestions as to how this situation can be remedied.
从三个方面阐述了让公民参与社区心理健康中心(CMHC)规划与评估的基本原理:(1)价值观,(2)对社区的响应能力,以及(3)评估结果的利用。回顾了公民参与CMHC评估的当前做法并给出了几个例子。描述了公民在CMHC评估中可以发挥的七个作用。提供的数据表明,公民能够提供有用、相关的信息和建议,从而促使CMHC产生积极变化。本文的结论是,公民参与CMHC评估的情况并不常见,并就如何改善这种情况提出了建议。