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用间接方法测定给予马来酸乙酰丙嗪的犬的血压。

Determination of blood pressure by indirect methods in dogs given acetylpromazine maleate.

作者信息

Coulter D B, Whelan S C, Wilson R C, Goetsch D D

出版信息

Cornell Vet. 1981 Jan;71(1):75-84.

PMID:7226849
Abstract

This study was designed to monitor and compare indirect blood pressures by two methods (ultrasonic Doppler and photoelectric) after intravenous acetylpromazine maleate at three different doses (0.11, 0.55, and 1.10 mg/kg). Sixteen unanesthetized dogs were placed in right lateral recumbency and pressures estimated from the left hind leg at two preinjection times and at 3, 15, 60 and 120 minutes postinjection. This procedure was followed for each dog for each of the three doses. Preinjection ultrasonic mean values and standard deviations were similar to published values. Photoelectric systolic pressures were lower and diastolic pressures higher than ultrasonic systolic and diastolic pressures. The decrease in blood pressure was detected by both methods. Neither method revealed a dose related response.

摘要

本研究旨在监测和比较静脉注射三种不同剂量(0.11、0.55和1.10mg/kg)马来酸乙酰丙嗪后,通过两种方法(超声多普勒法和光电法)测量的间接血压。16只未麻醉的狗被置于右侧卧位,在注射前的两个时间点以及注射后3、15、60和120分钟从左后腿估计血压。对每只狗的三种剂量都进行了此操作。注射前超声测量的平均值和标准差与已发表的值相似。光电法测量的收缩压低于超声法,舒张压高于超声法。两种方法均检测到血压下降。两种方法均未显示出剂量相关反应。

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引用本文的文献

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The Effect of Acepromazine Alone or in Combination with Methadone, Morphine, or Tramadol on Sedation and Selected Cardiopulmonary Variables in Sheep.乙酰丙嗪单独使用或与美沙酮、吗啡或曲马多联合使用对绵羊镇静及选定心肺指标的影响。
Vet Med Int. 2017;2017:7507616. doi: 10.1155/2017/7507616. Epub 2017 Apr 5.
2
Evaluation of the arterial blood pressure of dogs by two noninvasive methods.用两种非侵入性方法评估犬的动脉血压。
Can J Comp Med. 1985 Oct;49(4):419-23.
3
Premedication of dogs with acepromazine or pentazocine before euthanasia with carbon monoxide.
在使用一氧化碳对狗实施安乐死之前,用乙酰丙嗪或喷他佐辛对狗进行术前用药。
Can J Comp Med. 1985 Apr;49(2):171-8.