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作为系统性高血压控制项目一部分的社区高血压登记册:北卡累利阿项目的经验

A community-based hypertension register as a part of a systematic hypertension control project: experiences from the North Karelia project.

作者信息

Elo J, Toumilehto J, Nissinen A, Puska P

出版信息

Med Inform (Lond). 1981 Jan-Mar;6(1):57-72. doi: 10.3109/14639238109017770.

DOI:10.3109/14639238109017770
PMID:7230970
Abstract

A community control program for hypertension was instituted during 1972 and 1977 as a major subprogramme of the North Karelia project. The aim was to reduce the high blood-pressure levels prevalent among the whole population of the county of North Karelia. A community-based hypertension register, established according to the recommendations of the WHO, served as a central information system and ensured the continuous follow-up of the hypertensive patients. During the period May 1972 to April 1977 17 014 hypertensive subjects were registered (9.7% of the total population). The registered subjects were followed-up annually. The build-up of the registration system took two to three years, the system proved to be feasible, the percentage of non-participants during the follow-up was between 14 and 16% and the amount of missing data was insignificant.

摘要

1972年至1977年期间,作为北卡累利阿项目的一个主要子项目,启动了一项高血压社区控制计划。其目的是降低北卡累利阿县全体居民中普遍存在的高血压水平。根据世界卫生组织的建议建立的社区高血压登记册,作为一个中央信息系统,确保对高血压患者进行持续随访。在1972年5月至1977年4月期间,登记了17014名高血压患者(占总人口的9.7%)。对登记的对象每年进行随访。登记系统的建立耗时两到三年,该系统被证明是可行的,随访期间未参与者的比例在14%至16%之间,缺失数据的数量微不足道。

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