Henderson S, Lewis I C, Howell R H, Rayner K J
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1981 Feb;63(2):186-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1981.tb00664.x.
A survey of mental health in relation to patterns of alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceutical drug use and reducing diets was carried out in six Hobart high schools and matriculation colleges. A response rate of 89% was achieved, yielding a sample of 2,419 teenagers. Psychiatric disorder was assessed by the 60-item General Health Questionnaire. A statistically significant association was found between the probability of psychiatric disturbance and the use of alcohol, cigarettes, analgesics, vitamin supplements and weight-reducing diets.
在霍巴特的六所高中和预科学校开展了一项关于心理健康与酒精、烟草、药物使用模式及减肥饮食之间关系的调查。回复率达到89%,得到了一个由2419名青少年组成的样本。通过60项一般健康问卷对精神障碍进行评估。结果发现,精神障碍的发生概率与酒精、香烟、镇痛药、维生素补充剂及减肥饮食的使用之间存在统计学上的显著关联。