Lambrecht W, Galikowski M, Cieślewicz J, Majchrzak K
Med Pr. 1978;29(4):343-7.
441 women working in various textile industry plants were examined to detect possible varicose veins, ulceration of shins, post thrombotic syndrome and active thrombotically inflammable changes. Frequency of the above mentioned changes was evaluated withthe following criteria: age, duration of employment in textile industry and work-post. Additionally, sickness absenteeism analysis was done in patients treated preventively and by operation. Investigations carried out indicate that the frequency of varicose veins in lower limbs, of trophic changes, shin ulceration, thrombotically inflamed processes increases with age and duration of employment in textile industry, resulting in considerable sickness absenteeism. The surgeon working in a given plant should detect varicose veins in lower limbs as early as possible and send his patients for an operation. Operation prevents many complications and shortens duration of disablement for work.
对441名在不同纺织工厂工作的女性进行了检查，以检测可能存在的静脉曲张、小腿溃疡、血栓形成后综合征和活动性血栓性炎症变化。上述变化的频率根据以下标准进行评估：年龄、在纺织行业的工作年限和工作岗位。此外，还对接受预防性治疗和手术治疗的患者进行了病假分析。所进行的调查表明，下肢静脉曲张、营养性变化、小腿溃疡、血栓性炎症过程的频率随着年龄和在纺织行业的工作年限增加而增加，导致相当多的病假。在特定工厂工作的外科医生应尽早发现下肢静脉曲张，并将患者送去手术。手术可预防许多并发症，并缩短工作致残时间。
