Skinhøj P, Søeby M
J Clin Pathol. 1981 Apr;34(4):408-11. doi: 10.1136/jcp.34.4.408.
The incidence of viral hepatitis in Denmark, as notified to the National Board of Health during 1974-78, was determined for health care personnel. Compared to the rate for the population as a whole, a fivefold increase was found for physicians and surgeons as well as for laboratory technicians. Dentists also had an increased rate of infection. No increase was apparent for the nursing staff in general, or for psychiatric hospitals or institutions for the mentally retarded. In hospitals, type B hepatitis was prevalent among doctors and technicians while 55% of the nursing staff did not have B hepatitis.
确定了1974年至1978年期间向丹麦国家卫生局报告的丹麦医护人员中病毒性肝炎的发病率。与全体人口的发病率相比,医生、外科医生以及实验室技术人员的发病率增加了五倍。牙医的感染率也有所上升。总体而言,护士群体、精神病医院或智障机构的发病率没有明显增加。在医院中,乙型肝炎在医生和技术人员中普遍存在,而55%的护士没有感染乙型肝炎。