Lichtenegger W, Lahousen M, Kraemer H
Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1981;12(4):197-202. doi: 10.1159/000299603.
153 oral prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) inductions of labour were compared with 172 inductions with oxytocin. Details of these inductions are presented. After review of the data we assumed that induction of labour with oral PGE2 is less hazardous to mother or infant than with oxytocin. The similarity between the contractions of spontaneous labour and those labours produced by PGE2 is represented by the caesarean section rate in cases of effective induction. The operative delivery rate in the oxytocin-treated group was significantly higher. The need for close observation of the progress of labour during PGE2 inductions is emphasized.
对153例口服前列腺素E2（PGE2）引产与172例缩宫素引产进行了比较。文中列出了这些引产的详细情况。在对数据进行审查后，我们认为口服PGE2引产对母亲或婴儿的危害小于缩宫素引产。有效引产病例中剖宫产率体现了自然分娩宫缩与PGE2引产宫缩之间的相似性。缩宫素治疗组的手术分娩率显著更高。强调了在PGE2引产过程中密切观察产程进展的必要性。
