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自由基清除酶和减少氧气暴露对沃纳综合征培养皮肤成纤维细胞生长和染色体异常的影响。

Effects of radical-scavenging enzymes and reduced oxygen exposure on growth and chromosome abnormalities of Werner syndrome cultured skin fibroblasts.

作者信息

Salk D, Au K, Hoehn H, Martin G M

出版信息

Hum Genet. 1981;57(3):269-75. doi: 10.1007/BF00278942.

DOI:10.1007/BF00278942
PMID:7250969
Abstract

Two sister strains of skin fibroblast-like (FL) cells from a patient with Werner's syndrome (adult progeria) were grown in regular tissue culture medium or medium supplemented with the radical-scavenging enzymes superoxide dismutase and catalase. Differences in proliferative potential were shown to be due to strain variation rather than to treatment with the enzymes. Two independent strains were also grown in ambient (18%) or reduced (1%) concentrations of oxygen. All cultures (untreated, treated with enzymes, treated with reduced oxygen exposure) displayed the limited in vitro growth potential and cytogenetic abnormality characteristic of Werner's syndrome FL cells; thus the underlying defect in Werner's syndrome does not appear to be related to defective protection against or repair of damage by free radicals.

摘要

从一名患有沃纳综合征(成人早衰症)的患者身上获取的两株皮肤成纤维细胞样(FL)姐妹株,在常规组织培养基或添加了自由基清除酶超氧化物歧化酶和过氧化氢酶的培养基中培养。结果表明,增殖潜力的差异是由于菌株差异,而非酶处理所致。另外两株独立的菌株在环境氧浓度(18%)或低氧浓度(1%)下培养。所有培养物(未处理、酶处理、低氧暴露处理)均表现出沃纳综合征FL细胞特有的体外生长潜力有限和细胞遗传学异常;因此,沃纳综合征的潜在缺陷似乎与自由基损伤的防护或修复缺陷无关。

相似文献

1
Effects of radical-scavenging enzymes and reduced oxygen exposure on growth and chromosome abnormalities of Werner syndrome cultured skin fibroblasts.自由基清除酶和减少氧气暴露对沃纳综合征培养皮肤成纤维细胞生长和染色体异常的影响。
Hum Genet. 1981;57(3):269-75. doi: 10.1007/BF00278942.
2
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引用本文的文献

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Werner Syndrome-specific induced pluripotent stem cells: recovery of telomere function by reprogramming. Werner 综合征特异性诱导多能干细胞:通过重编程恢复端粒功能。
Front Genet. 2015 Jan 29;6:10. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2015.00010. eCollection 2015.
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Reprogramming suppresses premature senescence phenotypes of Werner syndrome cells and maintains chromosomal stability over long-term culture.重编程可抑制沃纳综合征细胞的早衰表型,并在长期培养中维持染色体稳定性。
PLoS One. 2014 Nov 12;9(11):e112900. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0112900. eCollection 2014.
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Systematic growth studies, cocultivation, and cell hybridization studies of Werner syndrome cultured skin fibroblasts.

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USE OF TRIS(HYDROXYMETHYL)AMINOMETHANE BUFFERS IN CULTURES OF DIPLOID HUMAN FIBROBLASTS.三(羟甲基)氨基甲烷缓冲液在二倍体人成纤维细胞培养中的应用。
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Cytogenetics of Werner's syndrome cultured skin fibroblasts: variegated translocation mosaicism.维尔纳综合征培养皮肤成纤维细胞的细胞遗传学:斑驳易位嵌合体
Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1981;30(2):92-107. doi: 10.1159/000131596.
6
Evidence of clonal attenuation, clonal succession, and clonal expansion in mass cultures of aging Werner's syndrome skin fibroblasts.衰老的沃纳综合征皮肤成纤维细胞大规模培养中克隆衰减、克隆演替和克隆扩增的证据。
Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1981;30(2):108-17. doi: 10.1159/000131597.
7
Chromosome instability in human and murine autoimmune disease: anticlastogenic effect of superoxide dismutase.人类和小鼠自身免疫性疾病中的染色体不稳定性:超氧化物歧化酶的抗致突变作用。
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Aspects of free radical reactions in biological systems: aging.生物系统中的自由基反应:衰老
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Replicative life-span of cultivated human cells. Effects of donor's age, tissue, and genotype.培养的人类细胞的复制寿命。供体年龄、组织和基因型的影响。
Lab Invest. 1970 Jul;23(1):86-92.
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Superoxide dismutase. An enzymic function for erythrocuprein (hemocuprein).超氧化物歧化酶。红细胞铜蛋白(血铜蛋白)的酶功能。
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