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脑脊液中的白蛋白和免疫球蛋白作为血脑屏障损伤及中枢神经系统内免疫反应的证据(作者译)

[Albumin and IGG in the CSF as demonstration of blood-brain barrier damage and of immune response within the CNS (author's transl)].

作者信息

Cognazzo A, Gerbino Promis P C, Grasso E

出版信息

Riv Patol Nerv Ment. 1981 May-Jun;101(3):151-64.

PMID:7256113
Abstract

The Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) and the serum of 102 neurological patients was studied in subgroups according to diagnostic criteria. The Blood-Brain-Barrier (BBB) is more severely damaged in cases of cerebral tumors and haemorragic cerebral diseases; synthesis of IgG within the CNS is more pronounced in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients in comparison with patients of other groups. The ratio IgG/PT in CSF is very high in MS patients. Considering the degree of increase of the IgG Index and of the ratio IgG/PT in CSF the Authors found the highest values in MS and this is typical of such disease. The degree of increase of the ratio CSF albumin/serum albumin showed highest values in patients with tumors or with haemorragic cerebral diseases.

摘要

根据诊断标准,对102例神经科患者的脑脊液(CSF)和血清进行了亚组研究。血脑屏障(BBB)在脑肿瘤和出血性脑疾病患者中受损更严重;与其他组患者相比,中枢神经系统内IgG的合成在多发性硬化症(MS)患者中更为明显。MS患者脑脊液中IgG/PT的比值非常高。考虑到脑脊液中IgG指数和IgG/PT比值的升高程度,作者发现MS患者的值最高,这是该疾病的典型特征。脑脊液白蛋白/血清白蛋白比值的升高程度在肿瘤患者或出血性脑疾病患者中最高。

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