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先天性绒毛萎缩伴肠袢淤滞综合征

Congenital villous atrophy associated with stagnant loop syndrome.

作者信息

Dossetor J F

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1981 May;56(5):394-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.56.5.394.

DOI:10.1136/adc.56.5.394
PMID:7259262
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1627438/
Abstract

A child who presented at age 9 months with steatorrhoea and malnutrition is described. After an initial period of intravenous feeding it was found that oral gentamicin led to a reduction of clinical steatorrhoea and an increase in weight, and so gentamicin was continued for 18 months. Investigation showed severe villous atrophy without pronounced inflammatory cell infiltrate and with no increase in intraepithelial lymphocytes. The villous atrophy was not present in the duodenum but started in the jejunum. The small-intestine was radiologically dilated throughout its length. It is suggested that this structurally-abnormal gut acted as a stagnant loop and exacerbated the steatorrhoea.

摘要

本文描述了一名9个月大出现脂肪泻和营养不良的儿童。在最初一段时间的静脉喂养后,发现口服庆大霉素可减轻临床脂肪泻并使体重增加,因此持续使用庆大霉素18个月。检查显示严重的绒毛萎缩,无明显炎性细胞浸润,上皮内淋巴细胞未增加。十二指肠未出现绒毛萎缩,而空肠开始出现。小肠在影像学上显示全段扩张。提示这种结构异常的肠道起到了停滞环的作用,加剧了脂肪泻。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8100/1627438/80863f155dd8/archdisch00769-0082-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8100/1627438/80863f155dd8/archdisch00769-0082-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8100/1627438/80863f155dd8/archdisch00769-0082-a.jpg

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引用本文的文献

1
Congenital villous atrophy.先天性绒毛萎缩
Arch Dis Child. 1982 May;57(5):399-400. doi: 10.1136/adc.57.5.399-a.

本文引用的文献

1
Effect of Escherichia coli on germ-free and gnotobiotic pigs. I. Light and electron microscopy of the small intestine.
J Comp Pathol. 1970 Jan;80(1):53-63. doi: 10.1016/0021-9975(70)90031-9.
2
Thymolymphatic deficiency and depression of cell-mediated immunity in protein-calorie malnutrition.蛋白质-热量营养不良时的胸腺淋巴组织缺乏及细胞介导免疫功能低下。
Lancet. 1971 Oct 30;2(7731):939-43. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(71)90267-4.
3
Urinary outputs of oxalate, calcium, and magnesium in children with intestinal disorders. Potential cause of renal calculi.患有肠道疾病儿童的草酸盐、钙和镁的尿排泄量。肾结石的潜在成因。
Arch Dis Child. 1976 Oct;51(10):790-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.51.10.790.
4
The stomach in malnutrition.营养不良中的胃。
Arch Dis Child. 1977 Apr;52(4):325-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.52.4.325.
5
Protracted diarrhoea in infancy. Analysis of 82 cases with particular reference to diagnosis and management.婴儿期迁延性腹泻。82例病例分析,特别涉及诊断与处理。
Arch Dis Child. 1977 Aug;52(8):597-605. doi: 10.1136/adc.52.8.597.