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试图自杀的年轻女性是歇斯底里吗?

Are young women who attempt suicide hysterical?

作者信息

Goldney R D

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1981 Feb;138:141-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.138.2.141.

Abstract

Young women who had attempted suicide did not score in a more hysterical manner than women in a comparison group when assessed by the Hysteroid-Obsessoid Questionnaire. Those who made suicide attempts resulting in little physical harm more often demonstrated hysterical traits than those whose attempt involved a serious threat to life. However, even in those subjects the majority did not score in an hysteroid manner, and they certainly scored in a less hysteroid manner than subjects of the comparison group. These results are in accord with the small literature using standardised assessments, and do not support the clinical view that young women who attempt suicide exhibit marked hysterical traits.

摘要

在通过类癔症-类强迫问卷评估时,曾试图自杀的年轻女性在癔症表现上并不比对照组中的女性更明显。那些自杀未遂且未造成严重身体伤害的女性比那些自杀行为对生命构成严重威胁的女性更常表现出癔症特征。然而,即使在这些受试者中,大多数人的癔症得分也并不显著,而且他们的癔症得分肯定低于对照组受试者。这些结果与使用标准化评估的少量文献一致,并不支持临床观点中认为试图自杀的年轻女性表现出明显癔症特征的看法。

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