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试图自杀的年轻女性是歇斯底里吗?

Are young women who attempt suicide hysterical?

作者信息

Goldney R D

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1981 Feb;138:141-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.138.2.141.

DOI:10.1192/bjp.138.2.141
PMID:7260495
Abstract

Young women who had attempted suicide did not score in a more hysterical manner than women in a comparison group when assessed by the Hysteroid-Obsessoid Questionnaire. Those who made suicide attempts resulting in little physical harm more often demonstrated hysterical traits than those whose attempt involved a serious threat to life. However, even in those subjects the majority did not score in an hysteroid manner, and they certainly scored in a less hysteroid manner than subjects of the comparison group. These results are in accord with the small literature using standardised assessments, and do not support the clinical view that young women who attempt suicide exhibit marked hysterical traits.

摘要

在通过类癔症-类强迫问卷评估时,曾试图自杀的年轻女性在癔症表现上并不比对照组中的女性更明显。那些自杀未遂且未造成严重身体伤害的女性比那些自杀行为对生命构成严重威胁的女性更常表现出癔症特征。然而,即使在这些受试者中,大多数人的癔症得分也并不显著,而且他们的癔症得分肯定低于对照组受试者。这些结果与使用标准化评估的少量文献一致,并不支持临床观点中认为试图自杀的年轻女性表现出明显癔症特征的看法。

相似文献

1
Are young women who attempt suicide hysterical?试图自杀的年轻女性是歇斯底里吗?
Br J Psychiatry. 1981 Feb;138:141-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.138.2.141.
2
Incestuous rape: a cause for hysterical seizures in four adolescent girls.乱伦强奸:四名青春期女孩歇斯底里发作的一个原因。
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1979 Oct;49(4):704-708. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1979.tb02656.x.
3
Attempted suicide in young women: correlates of lethality.年轻女性自杀未遂:致死性的相关因素
Br J Psychiatry. 1981 Nov;139:382-90. doi: 10.1192/bjp.139.5.382.
4
Hysterical seizures.癔症性癫痫发作
Arch Neurol. 1979 Jul;36(7):447. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1979.00500430077015.
5
[Reactive suicide attempts in children, adolescents and young adults].
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1978;78(10):1559-63.
6
Personality traits and suicide attempts with and without psychiatric disorders: analysis of impulsivity and neuroticism.有无精神障碍情况下的人格特质与自杀未遂:冲动性和神经质分析
BMC Psychiatry. 2017 Aug 15;17(1):294. doi: 10.1186/s12888-017-1453-5.
7
[Susceptibility to suggestion in patients with hysterical neuroses].[癔症性神经症患者的暗示易感性]
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1990;90(10):92-4.
8
Risk factors for suicidal behavior in borderline personality disorder.边缘型人格障碍中自杀行为的危险因素。
Am J Psychiatry. 1994 Sep;151(9):1316-23. doi: 10.1176/ajp.151.9.1316.
9
Hysterical psychosis and hypnotizability.癔症性精神病与可催眠性
Am J Psychiatry. 1979 Jun;136(6):777-81. doi: 10.1176/ajp.136.6.777.
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[Disordered potency in men with hysterical neurosis and hysteroid-circle psychopathy].[癔症性神经症和类癔症循环性精神病男性患者的性功能障碍]
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1990;90(5):107-12.

引用本文的文献

1
Suicide and deliberate self-injury.自杀与蓄意自伤。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1981 Oct;31(231):580-1.