Berk R N, Barnhart J L, Nazareno G, Witt B L
Invest Radiol. 1981 May-Jun;16(3):240-4. doi: 10.1097/00004424-198105000-00016.
Because of relatively low acute toxicity, iosulamide meglumine has been recommended as an improved contrast material for intravenous cholangiography. It has been postulated that high doses of the compound could be given safely with the expectation of achieving greater biliary excretion and improved opacification of the biliary tree. Experiments performed in dogs show that higher rates of infusion of iosulamide result in greater urinary elimination without additional biliary excretion. Consequently, iosulamide is unlikely to have any special advantage as a contrast agent.
由于碘磺酰胺葡甲胺的急性毒性相对较低,它被推荐作为静脉胆管造影的一种改良造影剂。据推测,高剂量使用该化合物是安全的,有望实现更高的胆汁排泄率并改善胆管树的显影。在狗身上进行的实验表明,更高速率输注碘磺酰胺会导致更多的经尿液排泄,而不会增加胆汁排泄。因此,碘磺酰胺作为造影剂不太可能有任何特殊优势。