Grigor'ian G A
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1981;31(2):242-50.
In experiments on 6 dogs an instrumental defensive conditioned reflex was elaborated to electrical stimulation of the ventral and dorsal hippocampus. This reflex possessed the same characteristics as reflexes to distant stimuli: it became extinguished when the reinforcement was discontinued; it reappeared when the reinforcement was resumed, and it was subject to generalization. In the course of reflex elaboration, the hippocampus function underwent a substantial reorganization. Initially it consisted in inhibition of behavioural reactions; following the reflex elaboration, a general motor activity took place anticipating conditioned paw lift.
在对6只狗进行的实验中，建立了对腹侧和背侧海马体电刺激的工具性防御条件反射。这种反射具有与对远处刺激的反射相同的特征：当强化停止时它会消退；当强化恢复时它会重新出现，并且它会发生泛化。在反射建立过程中，海马体功能经历了实质性的重组。最初它表现为对行为反应的抑制；在反射建立后，会出现一种预期条件性爪抬起的一般运动活动。
