Hansen J F, Ezban M
Dev Biol Stand. 1980;48:105-12.
A method of large scale plasma fractionation where PEG precipitation combined with absorption is described. This method permits isolation of most globulins under mild conditions. The final purification of the albumin is achieved by heat treatment at 60 degrees C pH 4.8. The quality of albumin preparations for therapeutic use is discussed from two points of view, purity and nativity. The main problem of purity is the content of high molecular weight aggregates formed by the pasteurization (60 degrees C, 10 h.). The aggregates give a risk for immunological reactions. The nativity of albumin is correlated to the contents of oxidized albumin, and to the metabolism in man. In all the methods discussed, considerable differences are found between albumin preparations produced by different methods.
描述了一种将聚乙二醇沉淀与吸附相结合的大规模血浆分级分离方法。该方法可在温和条件下分离出大多数球蛋白。白蛋白的最终纯化通过在60℃、pH 4.8下进行热处理来实现。从纯度和天然性两个角度讨论了治疗用白蛋白制剂的质量。纯度的主要问题是巴氏灭菌(60℃,10小时)形成的高分子量聚集体的含量。这些聚集体有引发免疫反应的风险。白蛋白的天然性与氧化白蛋白的含量以及人体代谢相关。在所有讨论的方法中,不同方法生产的白蛋白制剂之间存在显著差异。