Johnson J L, Leipold H W, Schalles R R, Guffy M M, Peeples J G, Castleberry R S, Schneider H J
J Hered. 1981 May-Jun;72(3):205-8. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a109473.
Five breeding trials were conducted in an attempt to clarify the mode of inheritance of bovine polydactyly. Two trials involved polydactylous females, superovulation, embryo transfer, and early fetal recovery. The other three trials were father-daughter mating, mother-son mating, and polydactylous X polydactylous matings. The results suggest that the mode of inheritance of bovine polydactylism is polygenic, requiring a dominant gene at one locus and two recessive genes at another locus.
为了阐明牛多指畸形的遗传模式,进行了五项育种试验。两项试验涉及多指雌性、超数排卵、胚胎移植和早期胎儿回收。另外三项试验是父女交配、母子交配和多指与多指交配。结果表明,牛多指畸形的遗传模式是多基因的,需要一个位点上的显性基因和另一个位点上的两个隐性基因。