Stefanova D, Daleva L
Eksp Med Morfol. 1978;17(4):202-7.
We have studied the influence of synthesized in NIHFI psychotropic drugs echinopsin and adepren for their locomotor activity on white rats in open field and staircase. Comparative parallel experiments were carried out with psychostimulants and antidepressive drugs utilized in therapeutic practice. We found that echinopsin in low doses increases the locomotor activity and in large doses decreases. Its action in open-field and staircase is different from the effect of amphetamine and coffeine which is confirmed by clinical evidence. Adepren decreases the locomotor activity in single application as a result of decreasing of brain noradrenaline which is similar to the effect of MAOI drugs.
我们研究了在苏联医学科学院药物研究所合成的精神药物刺苞菊碱和阿地普伦对大白鼠在旷场和楼梯中的运动活动的影响。使用治疗实践中使用的精神兴奋剂和抗抑郁药物进行了比较平行实验。我们发现,低剂量的刺苞菊碱会增加运动活动,而高剂量则会降低。其在旷场和楼梯中的作用与苯丙胺和咖啡因的作用不同,这一点已得到临床证据的证实。由于脑去甲肾上腺素减少,单次应用阿地普伦会降低运动活动,这与单胺氧化酶抑制剂药物的作用相似。