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正常妊娠时的闭合气量

Closing volume in normal pregnancy.

作者信息

Russell I F, Chambers W A

出版信息

Br J Anaesth. 1981 Oct;53(10):1043-7. doi: 10.1093/bja/53.10.1043.

DOI:10.1093/bja/53.10.1043
PMID:7295449
Abstract

Closing volume and other principal lung volumes were measured during and after pregnancy in 10 healthy non-smoking women aged 18--25 yr. There were no significant changes on closing volume or closing capacity. A decrease in functional residual capacity as pregnancy progressed resulted in airway closure during tidal breathing in more than 50% of subjects at term when in a supine position, but this did not occur when they were seated.

摘要

对10名年龄在18至25岁的健康非吸烟女性在孕期及产后测量了闭合气量和其他主要肺容积。闭合气量或闭合容量没有显著变化。随着孕期进展,功能残气量减少,导致足月时超过50%的受试者仰卧位时在潮气呼吸期间气道闭合,但坐位时未出现这种情况。

相似文献

1
Closing volume in normal pregnancy.正常妊娠时的闭合气量
Br J Anaesth. 1981 Oct;53(10):1043-7. doi: 10.1093/bja/53.10.1043.
2
Effects of age and posture on closing volume.年龄和姿势对闭合气量的影响。
Scand J Respir Dis Suppl. 1974;85:190-200.
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Effect of posture on lung volume: airway closure and gas exchange in hemidiaphragmatic paralysis.姿势对肺容量的影响:半膈肌麻痹时的气道闭合与气体交换
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Closing volume influences the postural effect on oxygenation in unilateral lung disease.闭合气量影响单侧肺部疾病中体位对氧合的作用。
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000 Jun;161(6):1957-62. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.161.6.9909067.
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Effect of inspired volume on airway closure in relation to age.吸入气量对气道闭合的影响与年龄的关系。
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Airway closure in pregnancy.
Can Anaesth Soc J. 1975 Nov;22(6):665-72. doi: 10.1007/BF03013314.
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[Closing volume of the respiratory airways and total lung capacity during 7-day antiorthostatic hypokinesis].[7天抗重力性低动力状态下呼吸道闭合容积与肺总量]
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1983 Nov-Dec;17(6):39-43.
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The effects of posture on venous admixture and respiratory dead space in health.姿势对健康状态下静脉混合血及呼吸死腔的影响。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1977 Apr;115(4):571-80. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1977.115.4.571.
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Influence of lung volume history on closing volume measurement during anaesthesia.肺容积历史对麻醉期间闭合气量测量的影响。
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Closing volume during normal pregnancy.正常孕期的闭合气量
Thorax. 1978 Aug;33(4):488-92. doi: 10.1136/thx.33.4.488.

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