Layton T R, Villella E R, Kelly E G
J Trauma. 1981 Nov;21(11):983-5. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198111000-00014.
A free fall, the unimpeded drop of a body from a known point to a known impaction point, is common in modern society. Death usually results when distance is more than six stories. The following case report describes the circumstances which allowed a young man attempting suicide to survive a 17-storey free fall. Although his impact velocity was estimated to be 72 m.p.h. (uncorrected for air drag), he impacted in a supine position on an automobile trunk lid so that some of the force was dissipated by tires and shock absorbers. Multiple fractures and soft-tissue injuries and a subsequent stress ulcer were successfully treated and the patient has a satisfactory level of physical activity while remaining under psychiatric care 1 year postinjury.
自由落体,即身体从已知高度无阻碍地坠落到已知撞击点,在现代社会并不罕见。当坠落高度超过六层楼时,通常会导致死亡。以下病例报告描述了一名试图自杀的年轻人从17层楼自由落体后幸存的情况。尽管据估计他的撞击速度为每小时72英里(未考虑空气阻力修正),但他以仰卧姿势撞击在汽车后备箱盖上,因此部分冲击力被轮胎和减震器消散。多处骨折、软组织损伤以及随后出现的应激性溃疡均得到成功治疗,患者在受伤后1年仍接受精神科护理,但其身体活动水平令人满意。